Listar por tema "cardiovascular disease"

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  • Addressing geographical variation in the progression of non-communicable diseases in Peru: The CRONICAS cohort study protocol 
    Miranda, J. Jaime; Bernabé Ortiz, Antonio; Smeeth, L.; Gilman, Robert Hugh; Checkley, W.; Casas, J.P.; Smith, G.D.; Ebrahim, S.; Gamboa, Raúl; García Lescano, Héctor Hugo; Huicho Oriundo, Luis; Málaga Rodríguez, Germán Javier; Montori, V.M.; Diette, G.B.; León-Velarde, Fabiola; Rivera, Maria; Wise, R.A.; Sacksteder, K. (BMJ Publishing Group, 2012)
    Background: The rise in non-communicable diseases in developing countries has gained increased attention. Given that around 80% of deaths related to noncommunicable diseases occur in low- and middleincome countries, there ...
  • Asociación de la neuropatía autonómica cardiovascular y el intervalo QT prolongado con la morbimortalidad cardiovascular en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 
    Aguirre, R.T.; Villena Chavez, Jaime Eduardo (Instituto Nacional de Salud, 2011)
    In order to evaluate the relationship between cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy and corrected QT interval (QTc) with cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, we followed up for 5 ...
  • Body composition and quality of life in adults treated with GH therapy: A systematic review and meta-analysis 
    Hazem, A.; Elamin, M.B.; Bancos, I.; Málaga Rodríguez, Germán Javier; Prutsky, G.; Domecq, J.P.; Elraiyah, T.A.; Abu Elnour, N.O.; Prevost Ruiz, Yolanda; PAlmandoz, J.; Zeballos-Palacios, C.; Velasquez, E.R.; Erwin, P.J.; Natt, N.; Montori, V.M.; Murad, M.H. (BioScientifica, 2012)
    Objective: To summarise the evidence about the efficacy and safety of using GH in adults with GH deficiency focusing on quality of life and body composition. Data sources: We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane CENTRAL, Web ...
  • Cardiovascular Disease in the Peruvian Andes: Local Perceptions, Barriers, and Paths to Preventing Chronic Diseases in the Cajamarca Region 
    Sanchez-Samaniego, G.; Hartinger Peña, Stella Maria; Tallman, P.S.; Mäusezahl, D. (Frontiers Media, 2021)
    Objectives: Public health interventions can be improved by understanding peoples’ explanatory models of disease. We explore awareness and perceptions of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and options for preventative actions ...
  • Cardiovascular Disease Prognostic Models in Latin America and the Caribbean: A Systematic Review 
    Carrillo Larco, Rodrigo Martín; Altez-Fernandez, Carlos; Pacheco-Barrios, Niels; Bambs, Claudia; Irazola, Vilma; Miranda, J. Jaime; Danaei, Goodarz; Perel, Pablo (Elsevier, 2019)
    Background: Cardiovascular prognostic models guide treatment allocation and support clinical decisions. Whether there are valid models for Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) populations is unknown. Objective: This study ...
  • A cross-sectional study of determinants of indoor environmental exposures in households with and without chronic exposure to biomass fuel smoke 
    Pollard, Suzanne L.; Williams, D'Ann L.; Breysse, Patrick N.; Baron, Patrick A.; Grajeda, Laura M.; Gilman, Robert Hugh; Miranda, J. Jaime; Checkley, William (BioMed Central, 2014)
    Background: Burning biomass fuels indoors for cooking is associated with high concentrations of particulate matter (PM) and carbon monoxide (CO). More efficient biomass-burning stoves and chimneys for ventilation have been ...
  • A divergence between underlying and final causes of death in selected conditions: An analysis of death registries in Peru 
    Carrillo Larco, Rodrigo Martín; Bernabé Ortiz, Antonio (PeerJ, 2018)
    Background: The underlying cause of death is used to study country and global mortality trends and profiles. The final cause of death could also inform the ultimately cause of death in individuals with underlying conditions. ...
  • Genomic Correlates of Atherosclerosis in Ancient Humans 
    Zink, Albert; Wann, L. Samuel; Thompson, Randall C.; Keller, Andreas; Maixner, Frank; Allam, Adel H.; Finch, Caleb E.; Frohlich, Bruno; Kaplan, Hillard; Lombardi, Guido P.; Sutherland, M. Linda; Sutherland, James D.; Watson, Lucia; Cox, Samantha L.; Miyamoto, Michael I.; Narula, Jagat; Stewart, Alexandre F. R.; Thomas, Gregory S.; Krause, Johannes (Elsevier, 2014)
    Paleogenetics offers a unique opportunity to study human evolution, population dynamics, and disease evolution in situ. Although histologic and computed x-ray tomographic investigations of ancient mummies have clearly shown ...
  • Household air pollution is a major avoidable risk factor for cardiorespiratory disease 
    Mortimer, K.; Gordon, S.B.; Jindal, S.K.; Accinelli Tanaka, Roberto Alfonso; Balmes, J.; Martin II, W.J. (Elsevier, 2012)
    Household air pollution (HAP) from biomass fuels, coal, and kerosene burned in open fires, primitive stoves, and lamps causes at least 2 million deaths per year. Many of these deaths occur in children <5 years of age with ...
  • A 'Polypill' aimed at preventing cardiovascular disease could prove highly cost-effective for use in Latin America 
    Bautista, Leonelo E.; Vera-Cala, Lina M.; Ferrante, Daniel; Herrera, Victor M.; Miranda, J. Jaime; Pichardo, Rafael; Sánchez Abanto, Jorge R.; Ferreccio, Catterina; Silva, Eglé; Arenas, Myriam O.; Chirinos, Julio A.; Medina-Lezama, Josefina; Pérez, Cynthia M.; Schapochnik, Norberto; Casas, Juan P. (Project HOPE, 2013)
    We evaluated the cost-effectiveness of administering a daily “polypill” consisting of three antihypertensive drugs, a statin, and aspirin to prevent cardiovascular disease among high-risk patients in Latin America. We found ...
  • Relationship between interpregnancy interval and birth defects in Washington State 
    Kwon, S.; Lazo-Escalante, M.; Villaran, M.V.; Li, C.I. (Springer, 2012)
    Objective: Interpregnancy interval (IPI) influences numerous adverse perinatal outcomes. IPI's impact on birth defects is unclear. Study Design:We conducted a population-based case-control study, using 1998 to 2008 ...
  • Sex differences in risk factors for cardiovascular disease: The PERU MIGRANT study 
    Bernabé Ortiz, Antonio; Benziger, C.P.; Gilman, Robert Hugh; Smeeth, L.; Miranda, J. Jaime (Public Library of Science, 2012)
    Introduction: Although men and women have similar risk factors for cardiovascular disease, many social behaviors in developing countries differ by sex. Rural-to-urban migrants have different cardiovascular risk profiles ...
  • SGLT-2 inhibitors for people with type 2 diabetes. 
    Málaga Rodríguez, Germán Javier; Ruiz, Eloy F. (Elsevier, 2019)
    Evidence that sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) can reduce cardiovascular risk—with trials showing reductions in cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, and stroke—would suggest they have much to ...
  • Sodium and salt consumption in Latin America and the Caribbean: a systematic-review and meta-analysis of population-based studies and surveys 
    Carrillo Larco, Rodrigo Martín; Bernabé Ortiz, Antonio (MDPI, 2020)
    Sodium/salt consumption is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Although global targets to reduce salt intake have been established, current levels and trends of sodium consumption in Latin America and the Caribbean ...
  • Therapeutic Guidelines for Latin American Lupus Patients: Methodology 
    Cardiel, Mario H.; Soriano, Enrique R.; Dutra de Oliveira Bonfa, Eloisa Silva; Alarcón, Graciela S.; Izcovich, Ariel; Amigo Castaneda, Mary Carmen; Barile-Fabris, Leonor A.; Duarte, Margarita; Espada, Graciela; Garcia, Mercedes A.; Levy, Roger A.; Massardo, Loreto; Sato, Emilia I.; Vasquez, Gloria; Acevedo-Vasquez, Eduardo M.; Catoggio, Luis J.; Chacon-Diaz, Rosa; Galarza Maldonado, Claudio M.; Iglesias Gamarra, Antonio J.; Molina Restrepo, Jose F.; Neira, Oscar; Silva, Clovis A.; Vargas Pena, Andrea; Pons-Estel, Bernardo A. (Wolters Kluwer Health, 2018)
    Modern medicine is in a continuous state of flux given the relentless development of new evidence; thus, it is quite difficult for clinicians to remain abreast of all advances as they happen. Trustworthy clinical practica ...
  • Towards a comprehensive global approach to prevention and control of NCDs 
    McKee, Martin; Haines, Andy; Ebrahim, Shah; Lamptey, Peter; Barreto, Lauricio; Matheson, Don; Walls, Helen L.; Foliaki, Sunia; Miranda, J. Jaime; Chimeddamba, Oyun; Garcia-Marcos, Luis; Vineis, Paolo; Pearce, Neil (BioMed Central, 2014)
    Background: The “25×25” strategy to tackle the global challenge of non-communicable diseases takes a traditional approach, concentrating on a few diseases and their immediate risk factors. Discussion: We propose elements ...
  • Trajectories of body mass index and waist circumference in four Peruvian settings at different level of urbanisation: the CRONICAS Cohort Study 
    Carrillo Larco, Rodrigo Martín; Miranda, J. Jaime; Gilman, Robert Hugh; Checkley, William; Smeeth, Liam; Bernabé Ortiz, Antonio; CRONICAS Cohort Study Group (BMJ Publishing Group, 2018)
    BACKGROUND: Studies have reported the incidence/risk of becoming obese, but few have described the trajectories of body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) over time, especially in low/middle-income countries. ...

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