Listar por tema "human"

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  • The 2018 Global Research Expedition on Altitude Related Chronic Health (Global REACH) to Cerro de Pasco, Peru: an Experimental Overview 
    Tymko, Michael M.; Hoiland, Ryan L.; Tremblay, Joshua C.; Stembridge, Mike; Dawkins, Tony G.; Coombs, Geoff B.; Patrician, Alexander; Howe, Connor A.; Gibbons, Travis D.; Moore, Jonathan P.; Simpson, Lydia L.; Steinback, Craig D.; Meah, Victoria L.; Stacey, Benjamin S.; Bailey, Damian M.; MacLeod, David B.; Gasho, Christopher; Anholm, James D.; Bain, Anthony R.; Lawley, Justin S.; Villafuerte, Francisco C.; Vizcardo-Galindo, Gustavo; Ainslie, Philip N. (Wiley, 2020)
    NEW FINDINGS: What is the central question of this study? Herein, a methodological overview of our research team's (Global REACH) latest high altitude research expedition to Peru is provided. What is the main finding and ...
  • The 2018 report of the Lancet Countdown on health and climate change: shaping the health of nations for centuries to come 
    Watts, Nick; Amann, Markus; Arnell, Nigel; Ayeb-Karlsson, Sonja; Belesova, Kristine; Berry, Helen; Bouley, Timothy; Boykoff, Maxwell; Byass, Peter; Cai, Wenjia; Campbell-Lendrum, Diarmid; Chambers, Jonathan; Daly, Meaghan; Dasandi, Niheer; Davies, Michael; Depoux, Anneliese; Dominguez-Salas, Paula; Drummond, Paul; Ebi, Kristie L.; Ekins, Paul; Fernandez Montoya, Lucia; Fischer, Helen; Georgeson, Lucien; Grace, Delia; Graham, Hilary; Hamilton, Ian; Hartinger Peña, Stella Maria; Hess, Jeremy; Kelman, Ilan; Kiesewetter, Gregor; Kjellstrom, Tord; Kniveton, Dominic; Lemke, Bruno; Liang, Lu; Lott, Melissa; Lowe, Rachel; Sewe, Maquins Odhiambo; Martinez-Urtaza, Jaime; Maslin, Mark; McAllister, Lucy; Mikhaylov, Slava Jankin; Milner, James; Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar; Morrissey, Karyn; Murray, Kris; Nilsson, Maria; Neville, Tara; Oreszczyn, Tadj; Owfi, Fereidoon; Pearman, Olivia; Pencheon, David; Pye, Steve; Rabbaniha, Mahnaz; Robinson, Elizabeth; Rocklöv, Joacim; Saxer, Olivia; Schütte, Stefanie; Semenza, Jan C.; Shumake-Guillemot, Joy; Steinbach, Rebecca; Tabatabaei, Meisam; Tomei, Julia; Trinanes, Joaquin; Wheeler, Nicola; Wilkinson, Paul; Gong, Peng; Montgomery, Hugh; Costello, Anthony (Elsevier, 2018)
    The Lancet Countdown: tracking progress on health and climate change was established to provide an independent, global monitoring system dedicated to tracking the health dimensions of the impacts of, and the response to, ...
  • The 2019 report of The Lancet Countdown on health and climate change: ensuring that the health of a child born today is not defined by a changing climate. 
    Watts, Nick; Amann, Markus; Arnell, Nigel; Ayeb-Karlsson, Sonja; Belesova, Kristine; Boykoff, Maxwell; Byass, Peter; Cai, Wenjia; Campbell-Lendrum, Diarmid; Capstick, Stuart; Chambers, Jonathan; Dalin, Carole; Daly, Meaghan; Dasandi, Niheer; Davies, Michael; Drummond, Paul; Dubrow, Robert; Ebi, Kristie L.; Eckelman, Matthew; Ekins, Paul; Escobar, Luis E.; Fernandez Montoya, Lucia; Georgeson, Lucien; Graham, Hilary; Haggar, Paul; Hamilton, Ian; Hartinger Peña, Stella Maria; Hess, Jeremy; Kelman, Ilan; Kiesewetter, Gregor; Kjellstrom, Tord; Kniveton, Dominic; Lemke, Bruno; Liu, Yang; Lott, Melissa; Lowe, Rachel; Sewe, Maquins Odhiambo; Martinez-Urtaza, Jaime; Maslin, Mark; McAllister, Lucy; McGushin, Alice; Jankin Mikhaylov, Slava; Milner, James; Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar; Morrissey, Karyn; Murray, Kris; Munzert, Simon; Nilsson, Maria; Neville, Tara; Oreszczyn, Tadj; Owfi, Fereidoon; Pearman, Olivia; Pencheon, David; Phung, Dung; Pye, Steve; Quinn, Ruth; Rabbaniha, Mahnaz; Robinson, Elizabeth; Rocklov, Joacim; Semenza, Jan C.; Sherman, Jodi; Shumake-Guillemot, Joy; Tabatabaei, Meisam; Taylor, Jonathon; Trinanes, Joaquin; Wilkinson, Paul; Costello, Anthony; Gong, Peng; Montgomery, Hugh (Elsevier, 2019)
    The Lancet Countdown is an international, multidisciplinary collaboration, dedicated to monitoring the evolving health profile of climate change, and providing an independent assessment of the delivery of commitments made ...
  • Access to COVID-19 vaccination for displaced Venezuelans in Latin America: a rapid scoping review 
    Hill, David; Adams, Ellithia; Andrade-Romo, Zafiro; Solari, Karla; Silva-Santisteban Portella, Alfonso Alberto; Perez-Brumer, Amaya (Elsevier, 2022)
    BACKGROUND: Venezuelan migration is the second largest international displacement in contemporary history. Yet, amid global calls for the inclusion of migrants and refugees in COVID-19 vaccination priority groups, little ...
  • Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals: A Mixed Methods Study of Health-Related Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) for Indigenous Shawi in the Peruvian Amazon 
    Torres-Slimming, Paola A.; Wright, Carlee; Cárcamo Cavagnaro, César Paul Eugenio; Garcia Funegra, Patricia Jannet; Research Team, Ihacc; Harper, Sherilee L. (MDPI, 2019)
    Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG-6) addresses poor water quality, inadequate sanitation, and improper hygiene, all of which negatively impact health and disproportionately impact Indigenous Peoples' health. Understanding ...
  • Active and passive case-finding in tuberculosis-affected households in Peru: a 10-year prospective cohort study 
    Saunders, Matthew J.; Tovar, Marco A.; Collier, Dami; Baldwin, Matthew R.; Montoya, Rosario; Valencia, Teresa R.; Gilman, Robert Hugh; Evans, Carlton Anthony William (Elsevier, 2019)
    Background: Active case-finding among contacts of patients with tuberculosis is a global health priority, but the effects of active versus passive case-finding are poorly characterised. We assessed the contribution of ...
  • Active surveillance of candidemia in children from latin america: A key requirement for improving disease outcome 
    Santolaya, María E.; Alvarado, Tito; Queiroz-Telles, Flavio; Colombo, Arnaldo L.; Zurita, Jeanette; Tiraboschi, Iris N.; Cortes, Jorge Alberto; Thompson, Luis; Guzman, Manuel; Sifuentes, José; Echevarria Zarate, Juan Ignacio; Nucci, Marcio (Wolters Kluwer Health, 2014)
    Background: Active surveillance is necessary for improving the management and outcomes of patients with candidemia. The aim of this study was to describe the epidemiologic and clinical features of candidemia in pediatric ...
  • Acupuncture for major depressive disorder: A review of the recommendations stated at clinical practice guidelines 
    Fernandez-Chinguel, Jose Ernesto; Goicochea-Lugo, Sergio; Villarreal-Zegarra, David; Taype-Rondan, Alvaro; Zafra-Tanaka, Jessica Hanae (Elsevier, 2020)
    BACKGROUND: The use of acupuncture to treat depression is not uncommon. However, recommendations regarding acupuncture issued by clinical practice guidelines (CPG) vary widely. OBJECTIVE: To describe the recommendations ...
  • Adaptation to milking agropastoralism in chilean goat herders and nutritional benefit of lactase persistence 
    Montalva, Nicolás; Adhikari, Kaustubh; Liebert, Anke; Mendoza-Revilla, Javier; Flores, Sergio V.; Mace, Ruth; Swallow, Dallas M. (Wiley, 2018)
    The genetic trait of lactase persistence (LP) evolved as an adaptation to milking pastoralism in the Old World and is a well-known example of positive natural selection in humans. However, the specific mechanisms conferring ...
  • Addressing healthy aging populations in developing countries: Unlocking the opportunity of eHealth and mHealth 
    Henriquez-Camacho, Cesar; Losa, Juan; Miranda, J. Jaime; Cheyne, Natalie E. (BioMed Central, 2014)
    Aging societies worldwide propose a significant challenge to the model and organisation of the delivery of healthcare services. In developing countries, communicable and non-communicable diseases are affecting how the ...
  • Agreement Between the World Health Organization Algorithm and Lung Consolidation Identified Using Point-of-Care Ultrasound for the Diagnosis of Childhood Pneumonia by General Practitioners 
    Chavez, M.A.; Naithani, N.; Gilman, Robert Hugh; Tielsch, J.M.; Khatry, S.; Ellington, L.E.; Miranda, J. Jaime; Gurung, G.; Rodriguez, S.; Checkley, W. (Springer, 2015)
    Purpose: The World Health Organization (WHO) case management algorithm for acute lower respiratory infections has moderate sensitivity and poor specificity for the diagnosis of pneumonia. We sought to determine the feasibility ...
  • Altitude does not protect against SARS-CoV-2 infections and mortality due to COVID-19 
    Cardenas, L.; Valverde-Bruffau, V.; Gonzales Rengifo, Gustavo Francisco (Wiley, 2021)
    We read with interest the paper from Millet et al. (2021), which discuss reports suggesting that high-altitude residence may be beneficial in the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19). They conclude that no evidence-based ...
  • Andean and Tibetan patterns of adaptation to high altitude 
    Bigham, Abigail W.; Wilson, Megan J.; Julian, Colleen G.; Kiyamu Tsuchiya, Melisa; Vargas, E.; León-Velarde, Fabiola; Rivera Chira, Maria Concepcion; Rodriquez, Carmelo; Browne, Vaughn A.; Parra, Esteban; Brutsaert, Tom D.; Moore, Lorna G.; Shriver, Mark D. (Wiley, 2013)
    High-altitude hypoxia, or decreased oxygen levels caused by low barometric pressure, challenges the ability of humans to live and reproduce. Despite these challenges, human populations have lived on the Andean Altiplano ...
  • The Andean Latin-American burden of diabetes attributable to high body mass index: a comparative risk assessment 
    Carrillo Larco, Rodrigo Martín; Pearson-Stuttard, Jonathan; Bernabé Ortiz, Antonio; Gregg, Edward W. (Elsevier, 2020)
    BACKGROUND: Body mass index (BMI) has increased in Latin-America, but the implications for the diabetes burden have not been quantified. We estimated the proportion and absolute number of diabetes cases attributable to ...
  • The Annual costs of treating genital warts in the Public Healthcare Sector in Peru 
    Saldarriaga, E.M.; Cárcamo Cavagnaro, César Paul Eugenio; Babigumira, J.B.; Garcia Funegra, Patricia Jannet (BioMed Central, 2021)
    Objectives: To estimate the cost of six different techniques used to treat Genital Warts and the annual average cost of treating a typical GW patient in Peru. To estimate the annual economic burden diagnosing and treating ...
  • Anti-helicobacter pylori properties of the ant-venom peptide bicarinalin 
    Guzman, J.; Téné, N.; Touchard, A.; Castillo Pareja, Denis Helan; Belkhelfa, H.; Haddioui-Hbabi, L.; Treilhou, M.; Sauvain, Michel Henri Auguste (MDPI, 2018)
    The venom peptide bicarinalin, previously isolated from the ant Tetramorium bicarinatum, is an antimicrobial agent with a broad spectrum of activity. In this study, we investigate the potential of bicarinalin as a novel ...
  • Antibiotic overuse in premature low-birth-weight infants in a developing country 
    Rueda, M.S.; Calderon-Anyosa, R.; Gonzales, J.; Turin, C.G.; Zea-Vera, A.; Zegarra, J.; Bellomo, S.; Cam, L.; Castaneda, A.; Ochoa Woodell, Theresa Jean (Wolters Kluwer Health, 2019)
    Background: Neonatal sepsis is a leading cause of child morbidity and mortality, especially in premature and low birth weight infants. Prompt antibiotic therapy is warranted, but its inappropriate use leads to bacterial ...
  • Antiviral Resistance and Correlates of Virologic Failure in the first Cohort of HIV-Infected Children Gaining Access to Structured Antiretroviral Therapy in Lima, Peru: A Cross-Sectional Analysis 
    Rath, Barbara A.; von Kleist, Max; Castillo, Maria E.; Kolevic, Lenka; Caballero, Patricia; Soto-Castellares, Giselle; Amedee, Angela M.; Robinson, James E.; Katzenstein, David K.; Van Dyke, Russell B.; Oberhelman, Richard A. (BioMed Central, 2013)
    Background: The impact of extended use of ART in developing countries has been enormous. A thorough understanding of all factors contributing to the success of antiretroviral therapy is required. The current study aims to ...
  • Applying customer journey mapping in social marketing to understand salt-related behaviors in cooking. A case study 
    Cateriano-Arévalo, E.; Saavedra García, Lorena María; Ponce-Lucero, V.; Miranda, J. Jaime (MDPI, 2021)
    Worldwide, salt consumption exceeds the World Health Organization’s recommendation of a daily intake of 5 g. Customer journey mapping is a research method used in market research to understand customer behaviors and ...
  • The ARMADILLO text message intervention to improve the sexual and reproductive health knowledge of adolescents in Peru: Results of a randomized controlled trial 
    Perez-Lu, Jose E.; Guerrero, Fiorella; Cárcamo Cavagnaro, César Paul Eugenio; Alburqueque, Monica; Chiappe Gutierrez, Marina Angelica; Hindin, Michelle J.; Habib, Ndema; Say, Lale; Gonsalves, Lianne; Bayer, Angela M. (Public Library of Science, 2022)
    Background The ARMADILLO Study determined whether adolescents able to access SRH information on-demand via SMS were better able to reject contraception-related myths and misconceptions as compared with adolescents receiving ...

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