Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia

Design of financial incentive interventions to improve lifestyle behaviors and health outcomes: A systematic review

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dc.contributor.author Miranda, J. Jaime
dc.contributor.author Aldridge, R.W.
dc.contributor.author Pesantes Villa, María Amalia
dc.contributor.author Lazo Porras, María de los Ángeles
dc.contributor.author Portocarrero Mazanett, Jill Katherine
dc.contributor.author Diez-Canseco Montero, Francisco
dc.contributor.author Carrillo Larco, Rodrigo Martín
dc.contributor.author Bernabé Ortiz, Antonio
dc.contributor.author Trujillo, A.J.
dc.date.accessioned 2021-12-12T20:24:59Z
dc.date.available 2021-12-12T20:24:59Z
dc.date.issued 2021
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/10301
dc.description.abstract Background: Financial incentives may improve the initiation and engagement of behaviour change that reduce the negative outcomes associated with non-communicable diseases. There is still a paucity in guidelines or recommendations that help define key aspects of incentive-oriented interventions, including the type of incentive (e.g. cash rewards, vouchers), the frequency and magnitude of the incentive, and its mode of delivery. We aimed to systematically review the literature on financial incentives that promote healthy lifestyle behaviours or improve health profiles, and focused on the methodological approach to define the incentive intervention and its delivery. The protocol was registered at PROSPERO on 26 July 2018 ( CRD42018102556). Methods: We sought studies in which a financial incentive was delivered to improve a health-related lifestyle behaviour (e.g., physical activity) or a health profile (e.g., HbA1c in people with diabetes). The search (which took place on March 3 rd 2018) was conducted using OVID (MEDLINE and Embase), CINAHL and Scopus. Results: The search yielded 7,575 results and 37 were included for synthesis. Of the total, 83.8% (31/37) of the studies were conducted in the US, and 40.5% (15/37) were randomised controlled trials. Only one study reported the background and rationale followed to develop the incentive and conducted a focus group to understand what sort of incentives would be acceptable for their study population. There was a degree of consistency across the studies in terms of the direction, form, certainty, and recipient of the financial incentives used, but the magnitude and immediacy of the incentives were heterogeneous. Conclusions: The available literature on financial incentives to improve health-related lifestyles rarely reports on the rationale or background that defines the incentive approach, the magnitude of the incentive and other relevant details of the intervention, and the reporting of this information is essential to foster its use as potential effective interventions en_US
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher F1000 Research
dc.relation.ispartofseries Wellcome Open Research
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
dc.subject Behavioral economics en_US
dc.subject Evidence synthesis en_US
dc.subject Incentives en_US
dc.subject Interventions en_US
dc.subject Non-communicable diseases en_US
dc.subject Quality en_US
dc.subject Systematic review en_US
dc.subject Trials en_US
dc.title Design of financial incentive interventions to improve lifestyle behaviors and health outcomes: A systematic review en_US
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/review
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.16947.2
dc.relation.issn 2398-502X


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