Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia

Associations between DSM-IV mental disorders and subsequent heart disease onset: Beyond depression

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dc.contributor.author Scott, Kate M.
dc.contributor.author De Jonge, Peter
dc.contributor.author Alonso, Jordi
dc.contributor.author Viana, Maria Carmen
dc.contributor.author Liu, Zhaorui
dc.contributor.author O'Neill, Siobhan
dc.contributor.author Aguilar-Gaxiola, Sergio
dc.contributor.author Bruffaerts, Ronny
dc.contributor.author Caldas-De-Almeida, Jose Miguel
dc.contributor.author Stein, Dan J.
dc.contributor.author De Girolamo, Giovanni
dc.contributor.author Florescu, Silvia E.
dc.contributor.author Hu, Chiyi
dc.contributor.author Taib, Nezar Ismet
dc.contributor.author Lépine, Jean-Pierre
dc.contributor.author Levinson, Daphna
dc.contributor.author Matschinger, Herbert
dc.contributor.author Medina-Mora, Maria Elena
dc.contributor.author Piazza Ferrand, Marina Julia
dc.contributor.author Posada-Villa, José A.
dc.contributor.author Uda, Hidenori
dc.contributor.author Wojtyniak, B.J.
dc.contributor.author Lim, Carmen C.W.
dc.contributor.author Kessler, Ronald C.
dc.date.accessioned 2022-01-04T20:30:00Z
dc.date.available 2022-01-04T20:30:00Z
dc.date.issued 2013
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/10511
dc.description.abstract Prior studies on the depression-heart disease association have not usually used diagnostic measures of depression, or taken other mental disorders into consideration. As a result, it is not clear whether the association between depression and heart disease onset reflects a specific association, or the comorbidity between depression and other mental disorders. Additionally, the relative magnitude of associations of a range of mental disorders with heart disease onset is unknown. Face-to-face household surveys were conducted in 19 countries (n = 52,095; person years = 2,141,194). The Composite International Diagnostic Interview retrospectively assessed lifetime prevalence and age at onset of 16 DSM-IV mental disorders. Heart disease was indicated by self-report of physician's diagnosis, or self-report of heart attack, together with their timing (year). Survival analyses estimated associations between first onset of mental disorders and subsequent heart disease onset. After comorbidity adjustment, depression, panic disorder, specific phobia, post-traumatic stress disorder and alcohol use disorders were associated with heart disease onset (ORs 1.3–1.6). Increasing number of mental disorders was associated with heart disease in a dose–response fashion. Mood disorders and alcohol abuse were more strongly associated with earlier onset than later onset heart disease. Associations did not vary by gender. Depression, anxiety and alcohol use disorders were significantly associated with heart disease onset; depression was the weakest predictor. If confirmed in future prospective studies, the breadth of psychopathology's links with heart disease onset has substantial clinical and public health implications. en_US
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher Elsevier
dc.relation.ispartofseries International Journal of Cardiology
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
dc.subject Depression en_US
dc.subject Anxiety disorders en_US
dc.subject Alcohol abuse en_US
dc.subject Heart disease en_US
dc.subject Comorbidity en_US
dc.title Associations between DSM-IV mental disorders and subsequent heart disease onset: Beyond depression en_US
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.08.012
dc.subject.ocde https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.04
dc.relation.issn 1874-1754


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