Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia

Excessive Sleepiness Prevalence in Public Transportation Drivers of a Developing Country

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dc.contributor.author Risco, Jorge
dc.contributor.author Ruiz, Paulo
dc.contributor.author Mariños, Alejandro
dc.contributor.author Juarez, Alan
dc.contributor.author Ramos, Mariana
dc.contributor.author Samalvides Cuba, Frine
dc.contributor.author Vega Dienstmaier, Johann Martín
dc.contributor.author Krüger Malpartida, Hever Carlos
dc.contributor.author Vizcarra-Escobar, Darwin
dc.date.accessioned 2022-01-04T20:33:21Z
dc.date.available 2022-01-04T20:33:21Z
dc.date.issued 2013
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/10777
dc.description.abstract Objective: To determine the prevalence of excessive sleepiness (ES) in bus and auto-rickshaw drivers from Lima, Peru. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of Lima's bus and auto-rickshaw drivers to estimate ES prevalence in this population. Survey sites were private transportation companies, systematically selected with a snowball approach. ES was assessed with the Spanish-validated version of the Epworth sleep questionnaire (ESQ) with a cutoff score >10. We obtained relevant demographic information. Results: Four hundred and thirty-four bus and auto-rickshaw drivers were eligible for analysis. The overall ES prevalence was 32.7 percent (95% confidence interval [CI]: 28–37.2). ES prevalence was higher in bus drivers than in auto-rickshaw drivers, 38 percent (95% CI: 31.7–44.2) and 26.9 percent (95% CI: 20.6–33.1), respectively (P = .01). We used data from all subjects to obtain regression equations for ESQ score with several predictors. Being a bus driver, working additional nighttime hours per week, having depression or anxiety, and alcohol abuse had small but significant associations with ESQ scores. Conclusion: ES prevalence in Lima's public transportation drivers is in a medium range as suggested by previous regional studies. en_US
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher Taylor and Francis
dc.relation.ispartofseries Traffic Injury Prevention
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
dc.subject South America en_US
dc.subject cross-sectional study en_US
dc.subject Humans en_US
dc.subject Peru en_US
dc.subject prevalence en_US
dc.subject questionnaire en_US
dc.subject developing country en_US
dc.subject Questionnaires en_US
dc.subject Automobile Driving en_US
dc.subject car driving en_US
dc.subject statistics en_US
dc.subject disorders of excessive somnolence en_US
dc.subject motor vehicle en_US
dc.subject occupation en_US
dc.subject traffic crashes en_US
dc.title Excessive Sleepiness Prevalence in Public Transportation Drivers of a Developing Country en_US
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1080/15389588.2012.692493
dc.subject.ocde https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.27
dc.relation.issn 1538-957X


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