Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia

Chronic diseases among older people and co-resident psychological morbidity: A 10/66 Dementia Research Group population-based survey

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dc.contributor.author Honyashiki, M.
dc.contributor.author Ferri, C.P.
dc.contributor.author Acosta, D.
dc.contributor.author Guerra Arteaga, Mariella
dc.contributor.author Huang, Y.
dc.contributor.author Jacob, K.S.
dc.contributor.author Llibre-Rodrigues, J.J.
dc.contributor.author Salas, A.
dc.contributor.author Sosa, A.L.
dc.contributor.author Williams, J.
dc.contributor.author Prince, M.J.
dc.date.accessioned 2022-01-18T19:26:49Z
dc.date.available 2022-01-18T19:26:49Z
dc.date.issued 2011
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/10909
dc.description.abstract Background: This is the first study to investigate the associations between chronic health conditions of older people and their impact on co-resident psychological morbidity using population-based samples in low and middle income countries (LAMICs). Methods: Single-phase cross-sectional catchment area surveys were undertaken in urban sites in Cuba, Dominican Republic and Venezuela, and in rural and urban catchment areas in Mexico, Peru, India and China. All residents aged 65 years and over were interviewed with a co-resident key informant. Exposures were structured clinical diagnoses (10/66 and DSM-IV dementia and ICD-10 depression), self-reported diagnosis (stroke) and physical impairments. Mediating variables were dependence and disability (WHODAS 2.0), and the outcome was co-resident psychological morbidity assessed using SRQ-20. Results: Poisson regression analysis was used to estimate the prevalence ratios (PRs) for the associations between health conditions and psychological morbidity in each site, and meta-analysis was used to pool the estimates. 11,988 pairs comprising a participant and a co-resident informant were included in the analysis. After meta-analysis, independent effects were noted for depression (PR2.11; 95% CI 1.82-2.45), dementia (PR 1.98; 95% CI 1.72-2.28), stroke (PR 1.42; 95% CI 1.17-1.71) and physical impairments (PR 1.17; 95% CI 1.13-1.21). The effects were partly mediated through disability and dependence. The mean population attributable fraction of total chronic conditions was 30.1%. Conclusion: The prevalence of co-resident psychological morbidity is higher among co-residents of older people with chronic conditions. This effect was prominent for, but not confined to, depression and dementia. Attention needs to be directed to chronic conditions. en_US
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher Crambridge University Press
dc.relation.ispartofseries International Psychogeriatrics
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
dc.subject Humans en_US
dc.subject Peru en_US
dc.subject Cross-Sectional Studies en_US
dc.subject questionnaire en_US
dc.subject morbidity en_US
dc.subject Prevalence en_US
dc.subject review en_US
dc.subject China en_US
dc.subject psychological aspect en_US
dc.subject interview en_US
dc.subject Chronic Disease en_US
dc.subject outcome assessment en_US
dc.subject Family Characteristics en_US
dc.subject Developing Countries en_US
dc.subject Comorbidity en_US
dc.subject Mexico en_US
dc.subject Depression en_US
dc.subject population en_US
dc.subject Dominican Republic en_US
dc.subject Venezuela en_US
dc.subject Cuba en_US
dc.subject Dementia en_US
dc.subject India en_US
dc.subject Stroke en_US
dc.subject self report en_US
dc.subject developing countries en_US
dc.subject Disabled Persons en_US
dc.subject Activities of Daily Living en_US
dc.subject chronic diseases en_US
dc.subject co-resident depression en_US
dc.subject diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders en_US
dc.subject international classification for nursing practice en_US
dc.subject older people en_US
dc.subject physical disability en_US
dc.subject residential care en_US
dc.title Chronic diseases among older people and co-resident psychological morbidity: A 10/66 Dementia Research Group population-based survey en_US
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/review
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1017/S1041610211000500
dc.subject.ocde https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.24
dc.relation.issn 1741-203X


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