Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia

Prevalence of stroke and related burden among older people living in Latin America, India and China

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dc.contributor.author Ferri, C.P.
dc.contributor.author Schoenborn, C.
dc.contributor.author Kalra, L.
dc.contributor.author Acosta, D.
dc.contributor.author Guerra Arteaga, Mariella
dc.contributor.author Huang, Y.
dc.contributor.author Jacob, K.S.
dc.contributor.author Llibre Rodriguez, J.J.
dc.contributor.author Salas, A.
dc.contributor.author Sosa, A.L.
dc.contributor.author Williams, J.D.
dc.contributor.author Liu, Z.
dc.contributor.author Moriyama, T.
dc.contributor.author Valhuerdi, A.
dc.contributor.author Prince, M.J.
dc.date.accessioned 2022-01-18T19:26:54Z
dc.date.available 2022-01-18T19:26:54Z
dc.date.issued 2011
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/11009
dc.description.abstract Objectives: Despite the growing importance of stroke in developing countries, little is known of stroke burden in survivors.s investigated the prevalence of selfreported stroke, stroke-related disability, dependence and care-giver strain in Latin America (LA), China and India. Methods: Cross-sectional surveys were conducted on individuals aged 65+ (n=15 022) living in specified catchment areas. Self-reported stroke diagnosis, disability, care needs and care giver burden were assessed using a standardised protocol. For those reporting stroke, the correlates of disability, dependence and care-giver burden were estimated at each site using Poisson or linear regression, and combined meta-analytically. Results: The prevalence of self-reported stroke ranged between 6% and 9% across most LA sites and urban China, but was much lower in urban India (1.9%), and in rural sites in India (1.1%), China (1.6%) and Peru (2.7%). The proportion of stroke survivors needing care varied between 20% and 39% in LA sites but was higher in rural China (44%), urban China (54%) and rural India (73%). Comorbid dementia and depression were the main correlates of disability and dependence. Conclusion: The prevalence of stroke in urban LA and Chinese sites is nearly as high as in industrialised countries. High levels of disability and dependence in the other mainly rural and less-developed sites suggest underascertainment of less severe cases as one likely explanation for the lower prevalence in those settings. As the health transition proceeds, a further increase in numbers of older stroke survivors is to be anticipated. In addition to prevention, stroke rehabilitation and long-term care needs should be addressed. en_US
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher BMJ Publishing Group
dc.relation.ispartofseries Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
dc.subject Aged 80 And Over en_US
dc.subject Humans en_US
dc.subject Controlled Study en_US
dc.subject Cross-Sectional Study en_US
dc.subject Major Clinical Study en_US
dc.subject Geographic Distribution en_US
dc.subject Age Factors en_US
dc.subject Disease Association en_US
dc.subject Latin America en_US
dc.subject South And Central America en_US
dc.subject Comorbidity en_US
dc.subject Depression en_US
dc.subject Prevalence en_US
dc.subject China en_US
dc.subject Urban Population en_US
dc.subject Sex Factors en_US
dc.subject Cost Of Illness en_US
dc.subject Rural Population en_US
dc.subject Health Surveys en_US
dc.subject Caregivers en_US
dc.subject Developing Countries en_US
dc.subject Correlation Analysis en_US
dc.subject Depressive Disorder en_US
dc.subject Forecasting en_US
dc.subject Cross-Cultural Comparison en_US
dc.subject Dementia en_US
dc.subject Disability Evaluation en_US
dc.subject India en_US
dc.subject Health Services Needs And Demand en_US
dc.subject Stroke en_US
dc.subject Self Report en_US
dc.subject Disability en_US
dc.subject Population Dynamics en_US
dc.subject Caregiver Burden en_US
dc.subject Activities Of Daily Living en_US
dc.subject Health Care Need en_US
dc.subject Stroke Patient en_US
dc.subject Survivor en_US
dc.title Prevalence of stroke and related burden among older people living in Latin America, India and China en_US
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.2010.234153
dc.subject.ocde https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.25
dc.relation.issn 1468-330X


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