Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia

Knowledge and Impact of COVID-19 on Middle-Aged and Older People Living with HIV in Lima, Peru

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dc.contributor.author Diaz, Mónica M.
dc.contributor.author Cabrera, Diego M.
dc.contributor.author Gil-Zacarias, Marcela
dc.contributor.author Ramirez, Valeria
dc.contributor.author Saavedra, Manuel
dc.contributor.author Cárcamo Cavagnaro, César Paul Eugenio
dc.contributor.author Hsieh, Evelyn
dc.contributor.author Garcia Funegra, Patricia Jannet
dc.date.accessioned 2022-02-01T21:18:28Z
dc.date.available 2022-02-01T21:18:28Z
dc.date.issued 2021
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/11309
dc.description.abstract COVID-19 has had an unprecedented worldwide impact, and Peru has had one of the highest COVID-19 case rates despite implementation of an early strict nationwide quarantine. Repercussions on Peru's healthcare system may impact vulnerable populations, particularly people with HIV (PWH). We explored knowledge of COVID-19 and the socioeconomic and health impact of the pandemic among middle-aged and older PWH. A cross-sectional telephone survey was administered to 156 PWH age ≥40 years receiving care in one of two large HIV clinics in Lima, Peru. The majority of PWH (age 52 ± 7.7 years, 41% female, 65% completed secondary school or less) were knowledgeable regarding COVID-19 symptoms and prevention methods. Nearly half of those employed prior to the pandemic reported job loss. Female sex (unadjusted prevalence ratio [PR] 1.85 [95%CI 1.27-2.69]), low educational level (PR 1.62 [1.06-2.48]) and informal work (PR 1.58 [1.06-2.36]) were risk factors for unemployment but not in adjusted models. Increased anxiety was reported in 64% and stress in 77%. COVID-19 has had a substantial socioeconomic and mental health impact on PWH living in Lima, Peru, particularly those with lower educational levels and informal workers. Efforts are needed to ensure continued medical care and socioeconomic support of PWH in Peru en_US
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher SAGE Publications
dc.relation.ispartofseries Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
dc.subject adult en_US
dc.subject Article en_US
dc.subject coronavirus disease 2019 en_US
dc.subject COVID-19 en_US
dc.subject female en_US
dc.subject hospitalization en_US
dc.subject human en_US
dc.subject length of stay en_US
dc.subject major clinical study en_US
dc.subject male en_US
dc.subject middle aged en_US
dc.subject Peru en_US
dc.subject Latin America en_US
dc.subject anxiety en_US
dc.subject cross-sectional study en_US
dc.subject sleep quality en_US
dc.subject pandemic en_US
dc.subject knowledge en_US
dc.subject risk factor en_US
dc.subject socioeconomics en_US
dc.subject physiological stress en_US
dc.subject physical activity en_US
dc.subject high school en_US
dc.subject HIV en_US
dc.subject mental health en_US
dc.subject antiretroviral therapy en_US
dc.subject educational status en_US
dc.subject Human immunodeficiency virus infected patient en_US
dc.subject employment status en_US
dc.subject prevalence ratio en_US
dc.subject socioeconomic en_US
dc.subject worker en_US
dc.title Knowledge and Impact of COVID-19 on Middle-Aged and Older People Living with HIV in Lima, Peru en_US
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1177/23259582211056760
dc.relation.issn 2325-9574


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