Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia

Deleterious oral habits related to vertical, transverse and sagittal dental malocclusion in pediatric patients

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dc.contributor.author Rodríguez-Olivos, Lourdes Hilda Gabriela
dc.contributor.author Chacón Uscamaita, Pamela Roxana
dc.contributor.author Quinto-Argote, Antony Germán
dc.contributor.author Pumahualcca, Graciela
dc.contributor.author Pérez-Vargas, Luis Fernando
dc.date.accessioned 2022-04-26T17:26:48Z
dc.date.available 2022-04-26T17:26:48Z
dc.date.issued 2022
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/11591
dc.description.abstract BACKGROUND: Malocclusion is highly reported among mixed dentition cases. Therefore, we aimed to determine the relationship of dental malocclusions in the vertical, transverse, sagittal planes with deleterious habits in pediatric patients. METHODS: A cross-sectional analytical study was carried out on 155 children aged 6-12 years attended at the clinic of the School of Dentistry of Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos in 2017. RESULTS: Among 155 evaluated patients, 45.3% had vertical malocclusion, 52.0% had sagittal malocclusion and 13.6% had transverse malocclusion. The most frequent type of malocclusion in the vertical plane was anterior deep bite (22.2%), in the transverse plane, the edge-to-edge bite (7.1%) and the anterior crossbite (6.5%) were less frequent. Finally, in the sagittal plane, Class II Div 1 (20%) and Class III (20.7%) were the most frequent. Among the most common deleterious habits, anteroposition (58.7%) and mixed breathing (51.0%) were observed in contrast to the habit of retroposition, lip sucking and mouth breathing, which were the least frequent. Considering age and sex, children who have an atypical swallowing habit are more likely to have malocclusion in all three planes of space. CONCLUSIONS: It is concluded that there is an association between the deleterious habits with the different types of malocclusions in the different planes of the space, being the atypical swallowing a habit that should be early diagnosed and treated interdisciplinary. en_US
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher BioMed Central
dc.relation.ispartofseries BMC Oral Health
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
dc.subject Children en_US
dc.subject Habits en_US
dc.subject Malocclusion en_US
dc.title Deleterious oral habits related to vertical, transverse and sagittal dental malocclusion in pediatric patients en_US
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02122-4
dc.relation.issn 1472-6831


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