Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia

Proliferative cells in racemose neurocysticercosis have an active MAPK signalling pathway and respond to metformin treatment

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dc.contributor.author Orrego Solano, Miguel Ángel
dc.contributor.author Verastegui Pimentel, Manuela Renee
dc.contributor.author Vasquez, Carlos M.
dc.contributor.author García Lescano, Héctor Hugo
dc.contributor.author Nash, Theodore E.
dc.contributor.author for the Cysticercosis Working Group in Peru
dc.date.accessioned 2022-06-25T20:36:42Z
dc.date.available 2022-06-25T20:36:42Z
dc.date.issued 2022
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/11859
dc.description.abstract Racemose neurocysticercosis is an aggressive infection caused by the aberrant expansion of the cyst form of Taenia solium within the subarachnoid spaces of the human brain and spinal cord, resulting in the displacement of the surrounding host tissue and chronic inflammation. We previously demonstrated that the continued growth of the racemose bladder wall is associated with the presence of mitotically active cells but the nature and control of these proliferative cells are not well understood. Here, we demonstrated by immunofluorescence that the racemose cyst has an active mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) signalling pathway that is inhibited after treatment with metformin, which reduces racemose cell proliferation in vitro, and reduces parasite growth in the murine model of Taenia crassiceps cysticercosis. Our findings indicate the importance of insulin receptor-mediated activation of the MAPK signalling pathway in the proliferation and growth of the bladder wall of the racemose cyst and its susceptibility to metformin action. The antiproliferative action of metformin may provide a new therapeutic approach against racemose neurocysticercosis. en_US
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher Elsevier
dc.relation.ispartofseries International Journal for Parasitology
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
dc.subject Cisticercosis en_US
dc.subject Neurocysticercosis en_US
dc.subject Subarachnoid cyst en_US
dc.subject Taenia solium en_US
dc.subject MAPK en_US
dc.title Proliferative cells in racemose neurocysticercosis have an active MAPK signalling pathway and respond to metformin treatment en_US
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpara.2022.01.001
dc.relation.issn 1879-0135


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