Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia

Tribological and Mechanical Performance of Ti2AlC and Ti3AlC2 Thin Films

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dc.contributor.author Quispe, Roger
dc.contributor.author Torres, Carlos
dc.contributor.author Eggert, Lara
dc.contributor.author Ccama, Gianella A.
dc.contributor.author Kurniawan, Mario
dc.contributor.author Hopfeld, Marcus
dc.contributor.author Zarate, José L.
dc.contributor.author Camargo, Magali K.
dc.contributor.author Rosenkranz, Andreas
dc.contributor.author Acosta, Julio A.
dc.contributor.author Bund, Andreas
dc.contributor.author Schaaf, Peter
dc.contributor.author Grieseler, Rolf
dc.date.accessioned 2022-06-25T20:36:43Z
dc.date.available 2022-06-25T20:36:43Z
dc.date.issued 2022
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/11887
dc.description.abstract Mn+1AXn (MAX) phases are novel structural and functional materials with a layered crystal structure. Their unique properties such as good machinability, high electrical conductivity, low friction, and corrosion resistance are appealing for many engineering applications. Herein, Ti2AlC and Ti3AlC2 MAX thin films are synthesized by magnetron sputtering and subsequent thermal annealing. A multilayer approach is used to deposit single-element nanolayers of titanium, aluminum, and carbon onto silicon substrates with a double-layer-diffusion barrier of SiO2 and SixNy. Ti2AlC and Ti3AlC2 thin films (thickness ≈500 nm) are formed via rapid thermal annealing and verified by X-Ray diffraction. Nanoindentation tests show hardness values of about 11.6 and 5.3 GPa for Ti2AlC and Ti3AlC2, respectively. The tribological behavior of the Ti2AlC and Ti3AlC2 thin films against AISI 52100 steel balls under dry sliding conditions is studied using ball-on-flat tribometry. The resulting coefficient of friction (CoF) for Ti2AlC and Ti3AlC2 ranges between 0.21–0.42 and 0.64–0.91, respectively. The better tribological behavior observed for Ti2AlC thin films is ascribed to its smaller grain size, reduced surface roughness, and higher hardness. en_US
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher Wiley
dc.relation.ispartofseries Advanced Engineering Materials
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
dc.subject friction en_US
dc.subject MAX phase en_US
dc.subject nanoindentation en_US
dc.subject Ti2AlC and Ti3AlC2 thin films en_US
dc.subject tribology en_US
dc.title Tribological and Mechanical Performance of Ti2AlC and Ti3AlC2 Thin Films en_US
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202200188
dc.relation.issn 1527-2648


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