dc.contributor.author |
Loyola Sosa, Steev Orlando |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Cano-Pérez, E. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Torres-Pacheco, J. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Malambo-Garcia, D. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Gomez, R. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Gomez-Camargo, D. |
|
dc.date.accessioned |
2022-08-15T20:11:11Z |
|
dc.date.available |
2022-08-15T20:11:11Z |
|
dc.date.issued |
2022 |
|
dc.identifier.uri |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/12067 |
|
dc.description.abstract |
The epidemiology of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has been scarcely described in individuals under 18 years old, particularly during the first months of the pandemic. The study aimed to describe the COVID-19 epidemiology in the Colombian department of Bolívar from March 2020 to April 2021 among individuals under 18 years. Furthermore, we explored whether the use of data generated by a Bolívar reference laboratory captures the departmental epidemiology. Two information sources were used; the national COVID-19 surveillance system and the Bolívar COVID-19 reference laboratory. In using a population-based ecological approach and information from confirmed symptomatic cases, epidemic curves and heat maps were constructed to assess the COVID-19 dynamics and patterns by sex, age, and residence (Cartagena vs. 45 other municipalities). The COVID-19 incidence was comparable between males and females but varied by age group, being higher in children aged 10 years and older. Cartagena had a significantly higher number of cases and experienced early epidemic peaks. Our analyses suggest that information generated by the reference laboratory does not capture the COVID-19 departmental epidemiology, despite conducting population-based surveillance across Bolívar. The study provides a retrospective characterization of the COVID-19 epidemiology in an understudied population and information that may be useful for future evidence-based responses. |
en_US |
dc.language.iso |
eng |
|
dc.publisher |
MDPI |
|
dc.relation.ispartofseries |
Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease |
|
dc.rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
|
dc.rights.uri |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es |
|
dc.subject |
Article |
en_US |
dc.subject |
comparative study |
en_US |
dc.subject |
controlled study |
en_US |
dc.subject |
coronavirus disease 2019 |
en_US |
dc.subject |
COVID-19 |
en_US |
dc.subject |
female |
en_US |
dc.subject |
human |
en_US |
dc.subject |
major clinical study |
en_US |
dc.subject |
male |
en_US |
dc.subject |
adolescent |
en_US |
dc.subject |
pandemic |
en_US |
dc.subject |
child |
en_US |
dc.subject |
incidence |
en_US |
dc.subject |
SARS-CoV-2 |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 |
en_US |
dc.subject |
disease surveillance |
en_US |
dc.subject |
seasonal variation |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Colombia |
en_US |
dc.subject |
clinical assessment |
en_US |
dc.subject |
groups by age |
en_US |
dc.subject |
cumulative incidence |
en_US |
dc.subject |
epidemic curve |
en_US |
dc.title |
Epidemiology of COVID-19 in Individuals under 18 Years Old in Cartagena, Colombia: An Ecological Study of the First 14 Months of the Pandemic |
en_US |
dc.type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
|
dc.identifier.doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/tropicalmed7060107 |
|
dc.subject.ocde |
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.03.06 |
|
dc.subject.ocde |
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.03.08 |
|
dc.relation.issn |
2414-6366 |
|