dc.contributor.author |
Martinez Pajuelo, Alex Ricardo |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Irrazabal Ramos, Jose Eduardo |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Lazo Porras, María de los Ángeles |
|
dc.date.accessioned |
2022-11-15T23:04:41Z |
|
dc.date.available |
2022-11-15T23:04:41Z |
|
dc.date.issued |
2022 |
|
dc.identifier.uri |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/12591 |
|
dc.description.abstract |
Objective: The current study will evaluate the association that the COVID-19 pandemic has had with health-care workers and identify the factors that influenced the female gender being more affected. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study conducted in two hospitals in Arequipa (a Peruvian city). The participants were health-care workers. We applied a questionnaire with sociodemographic information and three scales: the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7, the Patient Health Questionnaire-9, and the Primary Care Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Screen for DSM-5. The main outcomes were anxiety, depression, and PTSD scores. The exposure of interest was gender. The scores of the scales were estimated by medians and percentiles 25-75 (p25-p75), and we used linear regression to estimate the crude and adjusted coefficients and their respective confidence intervals at 95% (CI 95%). Results: There were 109 participants, and 43.1% were women. The anxiety, depression, and PTSD median (p25-p75) scores in the study population were 6 (2-11), 6 (2-10), and 1 (0-3), respectively. The adjusted analysis showed that the female sex had 4.48 (CI 95% 2.95-6.00), 4.50 (CI 95% 2.39-6.62), and 1.13 (CI 95% 0.50-1.76) higher points on average for the scales of anxiety, depression, and PTSD symptoms in comparison to males, respectively. Conclusions: Female health-care workers showed increased scores of mental health issues in comparison to male health-care workers. |
en_US |
dc.language.iso |
eng |
|
dc.publisher |
MDPI |
|
dc.relation.ispartofseries |
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |
|
dc.rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
|
dc.rights.uri |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es |
|
dc.subject |
coronavirus infections |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder |
en_US |
dc.subject |
anxiety disorder |
en_US |
dc.subject |
depression |
en_US |
dc.subject |
mental health |
en_US |
dc.title |
Anxiety, Depression, and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Symptomatology According to Gender in Health-Care Workers during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Peru Shortened Title: "Psychological Impact of the Pandemic on Women" |
en_US |
dc.type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
|
dc.identifier.doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191911957 |
|
dc.relation.issn |
1660-4601 |
|