Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia

Predictive Power of a Body Shape Index (ABSI) for Diabetes Mellitus and Arterial Hypertension in Peru: Demographic and Health Survey Analysis - 2020

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dc.contributor.author Heredia, A. O.
dc.contributor.author Torres-Malca, J. R.
dc.contributor.author Zuzunaga-Montoya, F. E.
dc.contributor.author Vera-Ponce, V. J.
dc.contributor.author Cruz-Ausejo, Liliana
dc.contributor.author De la Cruz-Vargas, J. A.
dc.date.accessioned 2022-12-14T14:25:34Z
dc.date.available 2022-12-14T14:25:34Z
dc.date.issued 2022
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/12886
dc.description.abstract Introduction: Given the relationship between obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and hypertension, an indicator of body fat, A Body Shape Index (ABSI), has been considered to have apparent predictive power for these diseases. Objective: To determine the predictive power of the ABSI for DMT2 and hypertension in Peru through the analysis of the Demographic and Health Survey-2020 (ENDES-by its acronym in Spanish-2020). Methods: Cross-sectional analytical study of the ENDES-2020. The variables evaluated were ABSI, body mass index, high abdominal waist, waist-to-height ratio, body roundness index (BRI) and conicity index (COI). Areas under the curves (AUC) together with their 95% confidence interval (95%CI) were used to present each index. Results: A total of 19 984 subjects were studied. Regarding hypertension, the highest AUC was presented by the COI: AUC=0.707 (95%CI 0.694-0.719). While the ABSI obtained the penultimate place: AUC=0.702 (95% CI 0.689-0.715). In case of DM2, the highest ABC was presented by BRI: AUC=0.716 (95%CI 0.689-0.743); while ABSI obtained the second place: AUC=0.687 (95%CI 0.658-0.717). Conclusions: The results demonstrate that ABSI is not a good predictor for hypertension and DMT2 in the Peruvian population. If these findings are confirmed by other studies, its use would not be recommended for these diseases, and other anthropometric indicators that could perform better should be further explored. en_US
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher Lifescience Global
dc.relation.ispartofseries International Journal of Statistics in Medical Research
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
dc.subject Hypertension en_US
dc.subject Diabetes mellitus en_US
dc.subject Body weight en_US
dc.subject Abdominal circumference en_US
dc.subject Body height en_US
dc.title Predictive Power of a Body Shape Index (ABSI) for Diabetes Mellitus and Arterial Hypertension in Peru: Demographic and Health Survey Analysis - 2020 en_US
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-6029.2022.11.14
dc.relation.issn 1929-6029


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