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Perfil de sensibilidad de streptococcus β -hemolíticos aislados en Lima – Metropolitana
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| dc.contributor.advisor | Tamariz Ortiz, Jesus Humberto | es_ES |
| dc.contributor.author | Tapia Nuñez, Lila | es_ES |
| dc.contributor.author | Pozo Quispe, Pilar Milena | es_ES |
| dc.contributor.author | Zavala Valentin, John Roberto | es_ES |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-12-12T15:33:32Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-12-12T15:33:32Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 1997 | |
| dc.identifier.other | 212970 | es_ES |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/14755 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Entre octubre y diciembre de 1996 se realizó un estudio de sensibilidad de Streptococcus β-hemolíticos en pacientes con infección de vías respiratorias altas, procedentes del Hospital Central Sanidad Policía Nacional del Perú, Hospital Arzobispo Loayza y la Clínica Médica Ambulatoria Cayetano Heredia (Clima). Llegándose a aislar 40 cepas de Streptococcus β-hemolíticos realizándose la prueba de sensibilidad mediante la Concentración Mínima Inhibitoria (MIC); se encontró mayor incidencia de Streptococcus β-hemolíticos del Grupo “B” con 18 cepas (45%). Se le calculo el MIC 90 Y EL MIC 50 al total de las cepas aisladas para nuestro estudio, obteniendo como resultado para la Amoxicilina, Penicilina-G de 0.125 μg/ml. Siendo similar el MIC 50 para Ampicilina, Amoxicilina y Penicilina-G de 0.125 μg/ml y mayor para Eritromicina de 0.5 μg/ml. En el presente trabajo del total de cepas (40) de Streptococcus β-hemolíticos, el 100%, son susceptibles a Ampicilina, Amoxicilina y Penicilina-G; en el caso de Eritromicina existen 27 cepas susceptibles al antimicrobiano (67.5%) y 13 cepas (32.5%) dentro de los valores intermedios. No encontrándose cepas resistentes para ningunos de los antibióticos probados. Llegando a la conclusión que no hay cambios sustanciales en la sensibilidad de los Streptococcus β-hemolíticos frente a los antibióticos de uso común en nuestro medio. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | Between October and December 1996, a susceptibility study of Streptococcus β-hemolytics was carried out in patients with upper respiratory tract infection, from the Central Health Hospital of the National Police of Peru, the Archbishop Loayza Hospital and the Cayetano Heredia Outpatient Medical Clinic (Clima). A total of 40 strains of Streptococcus β-hemolytic were isolated using the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC), and a higher incidence of Streptococcus β-hemolytic Streptococcus was found in Group "B" with 18 strains (45%). MIC 90 and MIC 50 were calculated for the total of the isolates for our study, obtained as a result for Amoxicillin, Penicillin-G of 0.125 μg/ml. MIC 50 was similar for Ampicillin, Amoxicillin and Penicillin-G of 0.125 μg/ml and higher for Erythromycin of 0.5 μg/ml. In the present study, 100% of the total strains (40) of Streptococcus β-hemolytics are susceptible to Ampicillin, Amoxicillin and Penicillin-G; in the case of Erythromycin there are 27 strains susceptible to the antimicrobial (67.5%) and 13 strains (32.5%) within the intermediate values. No resistant strains were found for any of the antibiotics tested. It was concluded that there were no substantial changes in the sensitivity of β-hemolytic Streptococcus to the antibioticscommonly used in our environment. | es_ES |
| dc.format | application/pdf | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | spa | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia | es_ES |
| dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | es_ES |
| dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Streptocósicas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Sthaphylococcus áureas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Betahemolíticos | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Eritromicina | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Concentración Mínima Inhibitoria | es_ES |
| dc.title | Perfil de sensibilidad de streptococcus β -hemolíticos aislados en Lima – Metropolitana | es_ES |
| dc.title.alternative | Sensitivity profile of β - hemolytic streptococcus isolated in Lima – Metropolitan | es_ES |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis | es_ES |
| thesis.degree.name | Licenciado en Tecnología Médica en la Especialidad de Laboratorio Clínico y Anatomía Patológica | es_ES |
| thesis.degree.grantor | Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia. Facultad de Medicina Alberto Hurtado | es_ES |
| thesis.degree.discipline | Laboratorio Clínico y Anatomía Patológica | es_ES |
| dc.publisher.country | PE | es_ES |
| dc.subject.ocde | http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.06.01 | es_ES |
| dc.subject.ocde | http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.01.05 | es_ES |
| renati.author.dni | 16681201 | |
| renati.author.dni | 20029263 | |
| renati.author.dni | 10115540 | |
| renati.advisor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0827-8117 | es_ES |
| renati.advisor.dni | 10431135 | |
| renati.type | http://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/type#tesis | es_ES |
| renati.level | http://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/nivel#tituloProfesional | es_ES |
| renati.discipline | 915126 | es_ES |
| renati.juror | Salinas Cerquín, Cesar Augusto | es_ES |
| renati.juror | Cok Garcia, Jaime | es_ES |
| renati.juror | Estremadoyro Stagnaro, Luis Oscar | es_ES |
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