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Declining oxygen in the global ocean and coastal waters

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dc.contributor.author Breitburg, Denise
dc.contributor.author Levin, Lisa A.
dc.contributor.author Oschlies, Andreas
dc.contributor.author Grégoire, Marilaure
dc.contributor.author Chavez, Francisco P.
dc.contributor.author Conley, Daniel J.
dc.contributor.author Garçon, Véronique
dc.contributor.author Gilbert, Denis
dc.contributor.author Gutierrez Aguilar, Dimitri Alexey
dc.contributor.author Isensee, Kirsten
dc.contributor.author Jacinto, Gil S.
dc.contributor.author Limburg, Karin E.
dc.contributor.author Montes, Ivonne
dc.contributor.author Naqvi, S. W. A.
dc.contributor.author Pitcher, Grant C.
dc.contributor.author Rabalais, Nancy N.
dc.contributor.author Roman, Michael R.
dc.contributor.author Rose, Kenneth A.
dc.contributor.author Seibel, Brad A.
dc.contributor.author Telszewski, Maciej
dc.contributor.author Yasuhara, Moriaki
dc.contributor.author Zhang, Jing
dc.date.accessioned 2018-11-30T03:10:43Z
dc.date.available 2018-11-30T03:10:43Z
dc.date.issued 2018
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/4035
dc.description.abstract Oxygen is fundamental to life. Not only is it essential for the survival of individual animals, but it regulates global cycles of major nutrients and carbon. The oxygen content of the open ocean and coastal waters has been declining for at least the past half-century, largely because of human activities that have increased global temperatures and nutrients discharged to coastal waters. These changes have accelerated consumption of oxygen by microbial respiration, reduced solubility of oxygen in water, and reduced the rate of oxygen resupply from the atmosphere to the ocean interior, with a wide range of biological and ecological consequences. Further research is needed to understand and predict long-term, global- and regional-scale oxygen changes and their effects on marine and estuarine fisheries and ecosystems. en_US
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher American Association for the Advancement of Science
dc.relation.ispartofseries Science
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
dc.subject Animals en_US
dc.subject Adaptation, Biological en_US
dc.subject Aquatic Organisms en_US
dc.subject Conservation of Natural Resources en_US
dc.subject Environmental Monitoring en_US
dc.subject Fisheries en_US
dc.subject Global Warming en_US
dc.subject Oceans and Seas en_US
dc.subject Oxygen en_US
dc.subject Seawater en_US
dc.title Declining oxygen in the global ocean and coastal waters en_US
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aam7240
dc.subject.ocde https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#6.01.01
dc.subject.ocde https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#6.03.01
dc.relation.issn 1095-9203


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