dc.contributor.author |
Vidal, E. Jair |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Alvarez, Daily |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Martinez-Velarde, Dalia |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Vidal-Damas, Lorena |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Yuncar-Rojas, Kelly A. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Julca-Malca, Alesia |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Bernabé Ortiz, Antonio |
|
dc.date.accessioned |
2018-11-30T22:50:35Z |
|
dc.date.available |
2018-11-30T22:50:35Z |
|
dc.date.issued |
2018 |
|
dc.identifier.uri |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/4148 |
|
dc.description.abstract |
OBJECTIVES: Different studies have reported the association between perceived stress and unhealthy diet choices. We aimed to determine whether there is a relationship between perceived stress and fat intake among undergraduate medical students. METHODS/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: A cross-sectional study was performed including first-year medical students. The outcome of interest was the self-report of fat intake assessed using the Block Screening Questionnaire for Fat Intake (high vs. low intake), whereas the exposure was perceived stress (low/normal vs. high levels). The prevalence of high fat intake was estimated and the association of interest was determined using prevalence ratios (PR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). Models were created utilizing Poisson regression with robust standard errors. Data from 523 students were analyzed, 52.0% female, mean age 19.0 (SD 1.7) years. The prevalence of high fat intake was 42.4% (CI: 38.2%-46.7%). In multivariate model and compared with those with lowest levels of stress, those in the middle (PR = 1.59; 95%CI: 1.20-2.12) and highest (PR = 1.92; 95%CI: 1.46-2.53) categories of perceived stress had greater prevalence of fat intake. Gender was an effect modifier of this association (p = 0.008). CONCLUSIONS: Greater levels of perceived stress were associated with higher fat intake, and this association was stronger among males. More than 40% of students reported having high fat consumption. Our results suggest the need to implement strategies that promote decreased fat intake. |
en_US |
dc.language.iso |
eng |
|
dc.publisher |
Public Library of Science |
|
dc.relation.ispartofseries |
PLoS ONE |
|
dc.rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
|
dc.rights.uri |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es |
|
dc.subject |
Adolescent |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Adult |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Female |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Humans |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Male |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Sex Factors |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Age Factors |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Dietary Fats |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Eating |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Education, Medical, Undergraduate |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Food Preferences |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Students, Medical |
en_US |
dc.title |
Perceived stress and high fat intake: A study in a sample of undergraduate students |
en_US |
dc.type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
|
dc.identifier.doi |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0192827 |
|
dc.subject.ocde |
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.01.00 |
|
dc.relation.issn |
1932-6203 |
|