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dc.contributor.author | Merino, Veronika | |
dc.contributor.author | Westgard, Christopher M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Bayer, Angela M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Garcia Funegra, Patricia Jannet | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-01-25T15:28:04Z | |
dc.date.available | 2019-01-25T15:28:04Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2017 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/4687 | |
dc.description.abstract | BACKGROUND: The parasitic disease, cystic echinococcosis (CE), is prevalent in low-income, livestock-raising communities and 2000 new people will be diagnosed this year in South America alone. The disease usually passes from livestock to dogs to humans, making it a zoonotic disease and part of the One Health Initiative. Control of CE has been infamously difficult; no endemic areas of South America have succeeded in maintaining sustainable eradication of the parasite. For the current study, we aimed to gain a better understanding of the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of rural sheep farmers and other community leaders regarding their sheep herding practices and perspectives about a control program for CE. We also hope to identify potential barriers and opportunities that could occur in a control program. The authors conducted Knowledge, Attitude and Practices (KAP) surveys and semi-structured interviews in rural communities in the highlands of Peru. The KAP surveys were administered to 51 local shepherds, and the semi-structured interviews were administered to 40 individuals, including shepherds, community leaders, and health care providers. RESULTS: We found that the shepherds already deworm their sheep at a median of 2 times per year (N = 49, range 2-4) and have a mean willingness-to-pay of U.S. $ 0.60 for dog dewormer medication (N = 20, range = 0.00- $2.00 USD). We were not able to learn the deworming agent or agents that were being used, for neither sheep nor dogs. Additionally, 90% of shepherds slaughter their own sheep (N = 49). We also learned that the main barriers to an effective control program include: lack of education about the cause and control options for CE, accessibility to the distant communities and sparse grazing pastures, and a lack of economic incentive. CONCLUSIONS: Findings suggest it may be feasible to develop an effective CE control program which can be used to create an improved protocol to control CE in the region. | en_US |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.publisher | BioMed Central | |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | BMC Veterinary Research | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess | |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es | |
dc.subject | Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice | en_US |
dc.subject | Adult | en_US |
dc.subject | Aged | en_US |
dc.subject | Animal Husbandry/methods | en_US |
dc.subject | Animals | en_US |
dc.subject | Anthelmintics/economics/therapeutic use | en_US |
dc.subject | Dog Diseases/drug therapy/parasitology | en_US |
dc.subject | Dogs | en_US |
dc.subject | Echinococcosis | en_US |
dc.subject | Echinococcosis/prevention & control/transmission/veterinary | en_US |
dc.subject | Echinococcus granulosus | en_US |
dc.subject | Echinococcus granulosus/immunology | en_US |
dc.subject | Female | en_US |
dc.subject | Humans | en_US |
dc.subject | Male | en_US |
dc.subject | Middle Aged | en_US |
dc.subject | Peru | en_US |
dc.subject | Sheep | en_US |
dc.subject | Sheep Diseases/drug therapy/parasitology | en_US |
dc.subject | Surveys | en_US |
dc.subject | Vaccines/economics/immunology | en_US |
dc.subject | Zoonoses | en_US |
dc.subject | Zoonoses/parasitology/prevention & control/transmission | en_US |
dc.title | Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding cystic echinococcosis and sheep herding in Peru: a mixed-methods approach | en_US |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-017-1130-4 | |
dc.subject.ocde | https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.03.00 | |
dc.relation.issn | 1746-6148 |
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