dc.contributor.author |
Cintas, C. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Quinto-Sanchez, M. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Acuna, V. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Paschetta, C. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
de Azevedo, S. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
de Cerqueira, C. C. S. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Ramallo, V. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Gallo López-Aliaga, Carla Maria |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Poletti, Giovanni |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Bortolini, M. C. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Canizales-Quinteros, S. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Rothhammer, F. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Bedoya, G. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Ruiz-Linares, A. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Gonzalez-Jose, R. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Delrieux, C. |
|
dc.date.accessioned |
2019-01-25T16:36:28Z |
|
dc.date.available |
2019-01-25T16:36:28Z |
|
dc.date.issued |
2016 |
|
dc.identifier.uri |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/4833 |
|
dc.description.abstract |
Accurate gathering of phenotypic information is a key aspect in several subject matters, including biometrics, biomedical analysis, forensics, and many other. Automatic identification of anatomical structures of biometric interest, such as fingerprints, iris patterns, or facial traits, are extensively used in applications like access control and anthropological research, all having in common the drawback of requiring intrusive means for acquiring the required information. In this regard, the ear structure has multiple advantages. Not only the ear's biometric markers can be easily captured from the distance with non intrusive methods, but also they experiment almost no changes over time, and are not influenced by facial expressions. Here we present a new method based on Geometric Morphometrics and Deep Learning for automatic ear detection and feature extraction in the form of landmarks. A convolutional neural network was trained with a set of manually landmarked examples. The network is able to provide morphometric landmarks on ears' images automatically, with a performance that matches human landmarking. The feasibility of using ear landmarks as feature vectors opens a novel spectrum of biometrics applications. |
en_US |
dc.language.iso |
eng |
|
dc.publisher |
Wiley |
|
dc.relation.ispartofseries |
IET biometrics |
|
dc.rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
|
dc.rights.uri |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es |
|
dc.subject |
identification |
en_US |
dc.subject |
model |
en_US |
dc.subject |
2D landmarks |
en_US |
dc.subject |
anatomical structure identification |
en_US |
dc.subject |
automatic ear detection |
en_US |
dc.subject |
biometrics (access control) |
en_US |
dc.subject |
computational geometry |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Computer Science |
en_US |
dc.subject |
convolutional neural network |
en_US |
dc.subject |
deep-learning algorithms |
en_US |
dc.subject |
ear biometric markers |
en_US |
dc.subject |
ear structure |
en_US |
dc.subject |
facial |
en_US |
dc.subject |
facial expressions |
en_US |
dc.subject |
feature extraction |
en_US |
dc.subject |
feature vectors |
en_US |
dc.subject |
fingerprints |
en_US |
dc.subject |
geometric morphometrics |
en_US |
dc.subject |
human-assisted landmark matching |
en_US |
dc.subject |
image matching |
en_US |
dc.subject |
iris patterns |
en_US |
dc.subject |
learning (artificial intelligence) |
en_US |
dc.subject |
morphometric landmarks |
en_US |
dc.subject |
neural nets |
en_US |
dc.subject |
nonintrusive method |
en_US |
dc.subject |
pattern |
en_US |
dc.subject |
people identification |
en_US |
dc.subject |
phenotypic attributes |
en_US |
dc.subject |
phenotypic information |
en_US |
dc.subject |
position |
en_US |
dc.subject |
recognition |
en_US |
dc.subject |
shape |
en_US |
dc.subject |
training |
en_US |
dc.subject |
traits |
en_US |
dc.title |
Automatic ear detection and feature extraction using Geometric Morphometrics and convolutional neural networks |
en_US |
dc.type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
|
dc.identifier.doi |
https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-bmt.2016.0002 |
|
dc.subject.ocde |
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.02.01 |
|
dc.relation.issn |
2047-4946 |
|