Is Intimate Partner and Client Violence Associated with Condomless Anal Intercourse and HIV Among Male Sex Workers in Lima, Peru?

Bayer, Angela-M.; Coates, Thomas-J.; Garcia Funegra, Patricia Jannet; George, Paul-E.; Perez-Lu, Jose-E.; Burke, Jessica-G.; Gorbach, Pamina-M.

dc.contributor.author	George, Paul-E.
dc.contributor.author	Bayer, Angela-M.
dc.contributor.author	Garcia Funegra, Patricia Jannet
dc.contributor.author	Perez-Lu, Jose-E.
dc.contributor.author	Burke, Jessica-G.
dc.contributor.author	Coates, Thomas-J.
dc.contributor.author	Gorbach, Pamina-M.
dc.date.accessioned	2019-02-06T14:45:34Z
dc.date.available	2019-02-06T14:45:34Z
dc.date.issued	2016
dc.identifier.uri	https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/5070
dc.description.abstract	Violence experience can increase HIV risk behaviors; however, literature is scarce on violence among male sex workers (MSWs) globally. In 2014, 210 Peruvian MSWs (median age 24.9) were interviewed about their experience of physical, emotional, and sexual violence and condom use with non-paying intimate partners and clients and were tested for HIV. Multivariable models examined relationships between violence in the past 6 months, condomless anal intercourse (CLAI) in the past 3 months and HIV infection. HIV infection (24 %), CLAI (43 %), being a violence victim (42 %) and perpetrator (39 %) were common. In separate multivariable models, being a violence victim [adjusted prevalence ratio aPR = 1.49 (95 % CI 1.09-2.03)] and perpetrator [aPR = 1.39 (1.03-1.87)] were associated with CLAI. Further, being a victim [aPR = 1.65 (1.04-2.62)] was associated with HIV infection. Violence, which was significantly associated with CLAI and HIV infection, is common among Peruvian MSWs, reinforcing the importance of violence awareness and prevention as HIV risk-reduction strategies.	en_US
dc.language.iso	eng
dc.publisher	Springer
dc.relation.ispartofseries	AIDS and Behavior
dc.rights	info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.subject	Client violence	en_US
dc.subject	HIV	en_US
dc.subject	Intimate partner violence	en_US
dc.subject	Lima, Peru	en_US
dc.subject	Male sex work	en_US
dc.subject	Sex Workers	en_US
dc.subject	Adolescent	en_US
dc.subject	Adult	en_US
dc.subject	Condoms/statistics & numerical data	en_US
dc.subject	HIV Infections/epidemiology/prevention & control/psychology	en_US
dc.subject	Humans	en_US
dc.subject	Interpersonal Relations	en_US
dc.subject	Intimate Partner Violence/psychology	en_US
dc.subject	Male	en_US
dc.subject	Peru/epidemiology	en_US
dc.subject	Prevalence	en_US
dc.subject	Sex Offenses/psychology/statistics & numerical data	en_US
dc.subject	Sexual Behavior	en_US
dc.subject	Sexual Partners/psychology	en_US
dc.subject	Unsafe Sex/psychology/statistics & numerical data	en_US
dc.subject	Young Adult	en_US
dc.title	Is Intimate Partner and Client Violence Associated with Condomless Anal Intercourse and HIV Among Male Sex Workers in Lima, Peru?	en_US
dc.type	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.doi	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-016-1327-8
dc.subject.ocde	https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.03.08
dc.subject.ocde	https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.03.12
dc.relation.issn	1573-3254