dc.contributor.author |
Durand Vara, David Percy |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Contreras, Carmen A. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Mosquito, Susan |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Ruíz, Joaquim |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Cleary, Thomas G. |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Ochoa Woodell, Theresa Jean |
|
dc.date.accessioned |
2019-02-22T14:54:28Z |
|
dc.date.available |
2019-02-22T14:54:28Z |
|
dc.date.issued |
2016 |
|
dc.identifier.uri |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/5631 |
|
dc.description.abstract |
Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC) causes acute and persistent diarrhea among children, HIV-infected patients, and travelers to developing countries. We have searched for 18 genes-encoding virulence factors associated with aggregative adherence, dispersion, biofilm, toxins, serine protease autotransporters of Enterobacteriaceae (SPATEs) and siderophores, analyzed in 172 well-characterized EAEC strains (aggR(+)) isolated from stool samples of 97 children with diarrhea and 75 healthy controls from a passive surveillance diarrhea cohort study in Peru. Eighty-one different genetic profiles were identified, 37 were found only associated with diarrhea and 25 with control samples. The most frequent genetic profile was aggC(+)aatA(+)aap(+)shf(+)fyuA(+), present in 19 strains, including diarrhea and controls. The profile set1A(+)set1B(+)pic(+) was associated with diarrhea (P < 0.05). Of all genes evaluated, the most frequent were aatA (CVD 342) present in 159 strains (92.4%) and fyuA in 157 (91.3%). When EAEC strains were analyzed as a single pathogen (excluding co-infections), only pic was associated with diarrhea (P < 0.05) and with prolonged diarrhea (diarrhea >= 7 days) (P < 0.05). In summary, this is the first report on the prevalence of a large set of EAEC virulence genes and its association with diarrhea in Peruvian children. More studies are needed to elucidate the exact role of each virulence factor. |
en_US |
dc.language.iso |
eng |
|
dc.publisher |
Taylor and Francis |
|
dc.relation.ispartofseries |
Pathogens and Global Health |
|
dc.rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
|
dc.rights.uri |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es |
|
dc.subject |
children |
en_US |
dc.subject |
diarrhea |
en_US |
dc.subject |
control |
en_US |
dc.subject |
virulence genes |
en_US |
dc.subject |
aggR gene |
en_US |
dc.subject |
EAEC |
en_US |
dc.title |
pic gene of enteroaggregative Escherichia coli and its association with diarrhea in Peruvian children |
en_US |
dc.type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
|
dc.identifier.doi |
https://doi.org/10.1093/femspd/ftw054 |
|
dc.subject.ocde |
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.06.01 |
|
dc.subject.ocde |
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.03.07 |
|
dc.subject.ocde |
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.03.08 |
|
dc.relation.issn |
2047-7732 |
|