Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia

The associations between preexisting mental disorders and subsequent onset of chronic headaches: A worldwide epidemiologic perspective

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dc.contributor.author Bruffaerts, R.
dc.contributor.author Demyttenaere, K.
dc.contributor.author Kessler, R.C.
dc.contributor.author Tachimori, H.
dc.contributor.author Bunting, B.
dc.contributor.author Hu, C.
dc.contributor.author Florescu, S.
dc.contributor.author Haro, J.M.
dc.contributor.author Lim, C.C.W.
dc.contributor.author Kovess-Masfety, V.
dc.contributor.author Levinson, D.
dc.contributor.author Medina Mora, M.E.
dc.contributor.author Piazza Ferrand, Marina Julia
dc.contributor.author Piotrowski, P.
dc.contributor.author Posada-Villa, J.
dc.contributor.author Salih Khalaf, M.
dc.contributor.author ten Have, M.
dc.contributor.author Xavier, M.
dc.contributor.author Scott, K.M.
dc.date.accessioned 2019-04-24T18:23:53Z
dc.date.available 2019-04-24T18:23:53Z
dc.date.issued 2015
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/6476
dc.description.abstract Although there is a significant association between preexisting depression and later onset of chronic headache, the extent to which other preexisting mental disorders are associated with subsequent onset of headache in the general population is not known. Also unknown is the extent to which these associations vary by gender or by life course. We report global data from the WHO's World Mental Health surveys (n = 52,095), in which, by means of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview-3.0, 16 mental disorders from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, were retrospectively assessed in terms of lifetime prevalence and age of onset. Frequent or severe headaches were assessed using self-reports. After adjustment for covariates, survival models showed a moderate but consistent association between preexisting mood (odds ratios [ORs] = 1.3-1.4), anxiety (ORs = 1.2-1.7), and impulse-control disorders (ORs = 1.7-1.9) and the subsequent onset of headache. We also found a dose-response relationship between the number of preexisting mental disorders and subsequent headache onset (OR ranging from 1.9 for 1 preexisting mental disorder to 3.4 for ≥5 preexisting mental disorders). Our findings suggest a consistent and pervasive relationship between a wide range of preexisting mental disorders and the subsequent onset of headaches. This highlights the importance of assessing a broad range of mental disorders, not just depression, as specific risk factors for the subsequent onset of frequent or severe headaches. Perspective This study shows that there is a temporal association between a broad range of preexisting mental disorders and the subsequent onset of severe or frequent headaches in general population samples across the world. en_US
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher Elsevier
dc.relation.ispartofseries Journal of Pain
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
dc.subject adolescent en_US
dc.subject adult en_US
dc.subject agoraphobia en_US
dc.subject alcohol abuse en_US
dc.subject alcoholism en_US
dc.subject anxiety disorder en_US
dc.subject Article en_US
dc.subject binge eating disorder en_US
dc.subject bipolar disorder en_US
dc.subject bulimia en_US
dc.subject disease association en_US
dc.subject dose response en_US
dc.subject drug abuse en_US
dc.subject drug dependence en_US
dc.subject DSM-IV en_US
dc.subject dysthymia en_US
dc.subject female en_US
dc.subject generalized anxiety disorder en_US
dc.subject headache en_US
dc.subject health survey en_US
dc.subject human en_US
dc.subject impulse control disorder en_US
dc.subject lifespan en_US
dc.subject major clinical study en_US
dc.subject male en_US
dc.subject mental disease en_US
dc.subject mental health en_US
dc.subject mood disorder en_US
dc.subject obsessive compulsive disorder en_US
dc.subject onset age en_US
dc.subject panic en_US
dc.subject posttraumatic stress disorder en_US
dc.subject prevalence en_US
dc.subject probability sample en_US
dc.subject retrospective study en_US
dc.subject self report en_US
dc.subject sex difference en_US
dc.subject social phobia en_US
dc.subject substance abuse en_US
dc.subject survival en_US
dc.subject Headache Disorders en_US
dc.subject international cooperation en_US
dc.subject Mental Disorders en_US
dc.subject middle aged en_US
dc.subject time en_US
dc.subject world health organization en_US
dc.subject young adult en_US
dc.subject Adolescent en_US
dc.subject Adult en_US
dc.subject Female en_US
dc.subject Headache Disorders en_US
dc.subject Humans en_US
dc.subject Internationality en_US
dc.subject Male en_US
dc.subject Mental Disorders en_US
dc.subject Middle Aged en_US
dc.subject Prevalence en_US
dc.subject Retrospective Studies en_US
dc.subject Self Report en_US
dc.subject Sex Factors en_US
dc.subject Survival Analysis en_US
dc.subject Time Factors en_US
dc.subject World Health Organization en_US
dc.subject Young Adult en_US
dc.title The associations between preexisting mental disorders and subsequent onset of chronic headaches: A worldwide epidemiologic perspective en_US
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2014.10.002
dc.subject.ocde https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.25
dc.subject.ocde https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.09
dc.relation.issn 1528-8447


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