Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia

Efficacy of controlled memory and shape memory nickel titanium instruments in removing filling material from severely curved root canals: An ex vivo study

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dc.contributor.author Zevallos-Quiroz, C.A.
dc.contributor.author Perez, I.E.
dc.contributor.author Garcia-Rupaya, C.R.
dc.date.accessioned 2019-12-06T21:04:49Z
dc.date.available 2019-12-06T21:04:49Z
dc.date.issued 2019
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/7636
dc.description.abstract Introduction: The aim of the present study was to compare the efficacy of four NiTi instruments with different properties (shape memory and control memory), in both rotary and reciprocating motions, during retreatment procedures. Methods and Materials: Mesial canals of thirty-two mandibular molars were instrumented, obturated, and then scanned with” Cone-beam Computed Tomography” (CBCT). Teeth were randomly divided into 4 groups (n=8) according to each system: “Shape Memory” (SM) instruments including Reciproc (R25 file) and ProTaper Next (X3 and X2 file), “Controlled Memory” (CM) instruments including WaveOne Gold (Primary file) and Hyflex (30.06 and 25.06 file). The specimens were rescanned after retreatment procedures. The volume of the residual material left inside the canals, the operating time and the fractured files were analyzed. ANOVA and student t-tests were used for statistical analysis. Results: There were no significant differences in the percentage of the residual filling material or requiring time amongst different groups of instruments (P>0.05). However, CM instruments presented the highest frequency of fractured files [2 SM instruments (12.5%) and 7 CM instruments (43.75%)] with a significant difference (P=0.023). Conclusions: This ex vivo study showed that CM and SM instruments can remove filling materials from mandibular mesial root canals during retreatment procedures; nonetheless the CM instruments had a higher frequency of fractured files. No system was able to completely remove the filling materials. Therefore, additional procedures and techniques are needed to improve root canal cleanliness. en_US
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher Iranian Center for Endodontic Research
dc.relation.ispartofseries Iranian Endodontic Journal
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
dc.subject Endodontics en_US
dc.subject Retreatment en_US
dc.subject Root canal preparation en_US
dc.subject Tooth root en_US
dc.title Efficacy of controlled memory and shape memory nickel titanium instruments in removing filling material from severely curved root canals: An ex vivo study en_US
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.22037/iej.v14i2.23644
dc.subject.ocde https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.14
dc.relation.issn 2008-2746


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