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A Propósito De Un Caso De Demencia Frontotemporal – Variante conductual, Con Síntomas Amnésicos E Imágenes Cerebrales Tipo Alzheimer

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dc.contributor.author Custodio, N.
dc.contributor.author Montesinos, R.
dc.contributor.author Hernández-Córdova, G.
dc.contributor.author Cruzado, L.
dc.date.accessioned 2020-12-14T16:11:14Z
dc.date.available 2020-12-14T16:11:14Z
dc.date.issued 2020
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/8882
dc.description.abstract Frontotemporal dementia - behavioral variant (FTD-bv), is an important cause of disability in adults under 65 years of age. It is postulated as a neurological disease with predominantly psychiatric manifestations and, therefore, constitutes a frequent differential diagnosis in psychiatric pathologies of not early onset. Although traditionally the absence of memory impairment was considered among its diagnostic criteria - as opposed to Alzheimer's disease (AD) -, several studies have found until 15% of prevalence of cases with frank mnemonic deterioration, as well as neuroimaging of one and the other can have overlap. Currently, the presence of "phenocopy syndromes" - clinical pictures similar to FTD-bv but without cognitive impairment- and cases of AD with disinhibition and behavioral symptoms, make the clinical diagnosis more complex and suggest the insufficiency of the established diagnostic criteria and the necessary adoption of paraclinical criteria. To this purpose, we present an illustrative case of FTD-bv with memory impairment and Alzheimer-like neuroimages, and we review the pertinent bibliography. en_US
dc.description.abstract La Demencia frontotemporal – variable conductual (DFT-vc), es una importante causa de discapacidad en adultos menores de 65 años. Se postula como una enfermedad neurológica con manifestaciones predominantemente psiquiátricas y, por tanto, constituye un frecuente diagnóstico diferencial ante patologías psiquiátricas de inicio no temprano. Aunque tradicionalmente se consideraba entre sus criterios diagnósticos a la ausencia de deterioro de la memoria -como en la Enfermedad de Alzheimer (EA)-, diversos estudios registran hasta un 15% de prevalencia de casos con franco deterioro mnésico, igualmente las neuroimágenes de uno y otro cuadro demencial pueden tener un traslape. Actualmente la presencia de “síndromes de fenocopia” -cuadros clínicos semejantes a DFT-vc pero sin deterioro cognitivo- y casos de EA con síntomas de desinhibición y conductuales, tornan más complejo el diagnóstico clínico y sugieren la insuficiencia de los criterios establecidos para el diagnóstico y la necesaria adopción de criterios paraclínicos. Con ese fin presentamos un caso ilustrativo de DFT-vc con deterioro de la memoria, y revisamos la bibliografía pertinente. es_PE
dc.language.iso spa
dc.publisher Sociedad de Neurología Psiquiatría y Neurocirugía (Chile)
dc.relation.ispartofseries Revista Chilena de Neuro-Psiquiatría
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
dc.subject Demencia Frontotemporal es_PE
dc.subject Enfermedad de Alzheimer es_PE
dc.subject Memoria es_PE
dc.title A Propósito De Un Caso De Demencia Frontotemporal – Variante conductual, Con Síntomas Amnésicos E Imágenes Cerebrales Tipo Alzheimer es_PE
dc.title.alternative About a case of Frontotemporal Dementia - behavioral variant, with amnesic symptoms and Alzheimer type cerebral images: Report of a case en_US
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-92272020000100074
dc.subject.ocde https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.24
dc.subject.ocde https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.25
dc.relation.issn 0717-9227


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