Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia

Attitudes, health lifestyle behaviors and cardiometabolic risk factors among relatives of individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus

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dc.contributor.author Urrunaga, Nicole
dc.contributor.author Montoya-Medina, José E.
dc.contributor.author Miranda, J. Jaime
dc.contributor.author Moscoso-Porras, Miguel
dc.contributor.author Cárdenas García-Santillán, María Kathia
dc.contributor.author Diez-Canseco Montero, Francisco
dc.contributor.author Gilman, Robert Hugh
dc.contributor.author Bernabé Ortiz, Antonio
dc.date.accessioned 2021-04-13T20:50:57Z
dc.date.available 2021-04-13T20:50:57Z
dc.date.issued 2020
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/9108
dc.description.abstract OBJECTIVE: To describe and compare attitudes, lifestyle behaviors, and cardiometabolic risk factors between individuals with and without a relative with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) living in the same household. METHODS: A secondary analysis of baseline data from an implementation study in Peru was conducted. The outcomes were attitudes towards changing lifestyle behaviors (e.g. intentions towards losing weight, increasing physical activity, reducing salt consumption, etc), profiles of health lifestyle behaviors (e.g. daily smoking, heavy drinking, and physical activity), and cardiometabolic risk factors (e.g., overweight [body mass index ≥25 kg/m(2)] and hypertension); whereas the exposure was the presence of at least one relative with known diagnosis of T2DM living in the same household. Multilevel logistic mixed effect regression models were used to estimate odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI). RESULTS: A total of 2298 records, 1134 (49.4%) males, mean age 43.3 (SD: 17.2) years, were analyzed. There was no evidence of a difference in lifestyle-changing attitudes, smoking, alcohol drinking, physical activity levels, and hypertension between individuals with and without relatives with T2DM. Overweight was 63% more common among individuals having a relative with a T2DM in multivariable model (OR = 1.63; 95% CI: 1.03-2.61). CONCLUSIONS: Individuals with relatives with T2DM have higher probabilities of being overweight compared to those who did not have relatives with T2DM in the same household. The absence of differences on lifestyle-related attitudes and behaviors highlight the need of involving relatives of patients with T2DM on intervention strategies to further enhance diabetes prevention and management efforts. en_US
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher Elsevier
dc.relation.ispartofseries Primary Care Diabetes
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
dc.subject adult en_US
dc.subject Article en_US
dc.subject controlled study en_US
dc.subject female en_US
dc.subject human en_US
dc.subject major clinical study en_US
dc.subject male en_US
dc.subject priority journal en_US
dc.subject Peru en_US
dc.subject cross-sectional study en_US
dc.subject hypertension en_US
dc.subject risk factor en_US
dc.subject household en_US
dc.subject heavy drinking en_US
dc.subject non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus en_US
dc.subject physical activity en_US
dc.subject family history en_US
dc.subject Overweight en_US
dc.subject body mass en_US
dc.subject body weight loss en_US
dc.subject cardiometabolic risk en_US
dc.subject cigarette smoking en_US
dc.subject drinking behavior en_US
dc.subject family attitude en_US
dc.subject Family medical history en_US
dc.subject healthy lifestyle en_US
dc.subject Lifestyle behaviors en_US
dc.subject lifestyle modification en_US
dc.subject obesity en_US
dc.subject relative en_US
dc.subject salt intake en_US
dc.subject secondary analysis en_US
dc.subject Type 2 diabetes en_US
dc.title Attitudes, health lifestyle behaviors and cardiometabolic risk factors among relatives of individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus en_US
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcd.2020.07.003
dc.subject.ocde https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.18
dc.relation.issn 1878-0210


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