Listar por tema "Age Factors"

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  • ASQ-3 scores are sensitive to small differences in age in a Peruvian infant population 
    Chong, K. C.; Zhou, V. L.; Tarazona, D.; Tuesta, H.; Velasquez-Hurtado, J. E.; Sadeghi, R.; Llanos Zavalaga, Luis Fernando (Wiley, 2017)
    Objective: The Ages and Stages Questionnaires Edition 3 (ASQ‐3) are a well‐validated international screen for developmental delays in young children. However, previous studies demonstrate variable scores between children ...
  • Characteristics Associated With Antihypertensive Treatment and Blood Pressure Control: A Population-Based Follow-Up Study in Peru 
    Zavala-Loayza, J. Alfredo; Pastorius-Benziger, Catherine; Cárdenas García-Santillán, María Kathia; Carrillo Larco, Rodrigo Martín; Bernabé Ortiz, Antonio; Gilman, Robert Hugh; Checkley, William; Miranda, J. Jaime (Elsevier, 2016)
    BACKGROUND: Over one-quarter of the world's adult population has hypertension, yet achieving adequate treatment or control targets remains a challenge. OBJECTIVE: This study sought to identify, longitudinally, characteristics ...
  • Clinical and Virologic Outcomes after Changes in First Antiretroviral Regimen at 7 Sites in the Caribbean, Central and South America Network 
    Wolff, M.; Shepherd, B.E.; Cortés, C.; Rebeiro, P.; Cesar, C.; Wagner Cardoso, S.; Pape, J.W.; Padgett, D.; Sierra-Madero, J.; Echevarria Zarate, Juan Ignacio; McGowan, C.C.; CCASAnet (Wolters Kluwer Health, 2016)
    Background: HIV-infected persons in resource-limited settings may experience high rates of antiretroviral therapy (ART) change, particularly because of toxicity or other nonfailure reasons. Few reports address patient ...
  • Comparison of Nonblood-Based and Blood-Based Total CV Risk Scores in Global Populations 
    Gaziano, Thomas-A.; Abrahams-Gessel, Shafika; Alam, Sartaj; Alam, Dewan; Ali, Mohammed; Bloomfield, Gerald; Carrillo Larco, Rodrigo Martín; Dorairaj, Prabhakaran; Gutierrez, Laura; Irazola, Vilma; Levitt, Naomi-S.; Miranda, J. Jaime; Bernabé Ortiz, Antonio; Pandya, Ankur; Rubinstein, Adolfo; Steyn, Krisela; Xavier, Denis; Yan, Lijing-L. (Elsevier, 2016)
    BACKGROUND: Cost-effective primary prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in low- and middle-income countries requires accurate risk assessment. Laboratory-based risk tools currently used in high-income countries are ...
  • Depressive Mood Among Within-Country Migrants in Periurban Shantytowns of Lima, Peru 
    Ruiz-Grosso, Paulo; Bernabé Ortiz, Antonio; Diez-Canseco Montero, Francisco; Gilman, Robert Hugh; Checkley, William; Bennett, Ian M.; Miranda, J. Jaime (Springer, 2014)
    In low- and middle-income countries, migration to urban settings has reshaped the sprawl and socio demographic profiles of major cities. Depressive episodes make up a large portion of the burden of disease worldwide and ...
  • Distribution of Glycated Haemoglobin According to Early-Life and Contemporary Characteristics in Adolescents and Adults without Diabetes: The 1982 and 1993 Pelotas Birth Cohorts 
    Buffarini, Romina; Restrepo-Mendez, Maria-Clara; Silveira, Vera-M.; Miranda, J. Jaime; Goncalves, Helen-D.; Oliveira, Isabel-O.; Horta, Bernardo-L.; Gigante, Denise-P.; Menezes, Ana-Maria; Assuncao, Maria-Cecilia-F. (Public Library of Science, 2016)
    AIM: Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c), a marker of glucose control in individuals with diabetes mellitus, is also related with the incidence of cardiometabolic risk in populations free of disease. The aim of this study was to ...
  • Distribution of Short-Term and Lifetime Predicted Risks of Cardiovascular Diseases in Peruvian Adults 
    Quispe, Renato; Bazo-Alvarez, Juan Carlos; Burroughs Pena, Melissa S.; Poterico, Julio A.; Gilman, Robert Hugh; Checkley, William; Bernabé Ortiz, Antonio; Huffman, Mark D.; Miranda, J. Jaime (Wiley, 2015)
    BACKGROUND: Short-term risk assessment tools for prediction of cardiovascular disease events are widely recommended in clinical practice and are used largely for single time-point estimations; however, persons with low ...
  • Effects of the 1997-1998 El Niño episode on community rates of diarrhea 
    Bennett, A.; Epstein, L.D.; Gilman, Robert Hugh; Cama, V.; Bern, C.; Cabrera, L.; Lescano Guevara, Andres Guillermo; Patz, J.; Cárcamo Cavagnaro, César Paul Eugenio; Sterling, C.R.; Checkley, W. (American Public Health Association, 2012)
    Objectives: To improve our understanding of climate variability and diarrheal disease at the community level and inform predictions for future climate change scenarios, we examined whether the El Niño climate pattern is ...
  • The emergence of sex differences in personality traits in early adolescence: A cross-sectional, cross-cultural study 
    De Bolle, Marleen; De Fruyt, Filip; McCrae, Robert R.; Lockenhoff, Corinna E.; Costa, Paul T.; Aguilar-Vafaie, Maria E.; Ahn, Chang-Kyu; Ahn, Hyun-Nie; Alcalay, Lidia; Allik, Juri; Avdeyeva, Tatyana V.; Bratko, Denis; Brunner-Sciarra, Marina; Cain, Thomas R.; Chan, Wayne; Chittcharat, Niyada; Crawford, Jarret T.; Fehr, Ryan; Fickova, Emilia; Gelfand, Michele J.; Graf, Sylvie; Gulgoz, Sami; Hrebickova, Martina; Jussim, Lee; Klinkosz, Waldemar; Knezevic, Goran; Leibovich de Figueroa, Nora; Lima, Margarida P.; Martin, Thomas A.; Marusic, Iris; Mastor, Khairul Anwar; Nakazato, Katsuharu; Nansubuga, Florence; Porrata, Jose; Puric, Danka; Realo, Anu; Reategui, Norma; Rolland, Jean-Pierre; Schmidt, Vanina; Sekowski, Andrzej; Shakespeare-Finch, Jane; Shimonaka, Yoshiko; Simonetti, Franco; Siuta, Jerzy; Szmigielska, Barbara; Vanno, Vitanya; Wang, Lei; Yik, Michelle; Terracciano, Antonio (American Psychological Association, 2015)
    Although large international studies have found consistent patterns of sex differences in personality traits among adults (i.e., women scoring higher on most facets), less is known about cross-cultural sex differences in ...
  • Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus 
    Pons-Estel, Guillermo J.; Ugarte Gil, Manuel Francisco; Alarcón, Graciela S. (Taylor and Francis, 2017)
    INTRODUCTION: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a disease distributed worldwide, which occurs in both genders, and across racial/ethnic and age groups; however, higher rates are observed in adults, in women and in ...
  • The fall and rise of Andean cutaneous leishmaniasis: Transient impact of the DDT campaign in Peru 
    Davies, C.R.; Llanos Cuentas, Elmer Alejandro; Canales, Juan; Leon, Elida; Alvarez, Eugenia; Monje, Julio; Tolentino, E.; Pyke, S.; Dye, C. (Oxford University Press, 1994)
    A retrospective analysis was carried out on census data collected from house-to-house surveys during 1991–1992 in 4 areas endemic for Andean cutaneous leishmaniasis (uta) in the Department of Lima, Peru. Major changes in ...
  • Family and peer support matter for precoital and coital behaviors among adolescents in Lima 
    Bayer, Angela M.; Cabrera, Lilia Z.; Gilman, Robert Hugh; Hindin, Michelle J.; Tsui, Amy O. (Elsevier, 2014)
    We analyzed the association between sub-scales developed with adolescents and the outcomes of precoital behaviors and vaginal sex in Lima, Peru. Adolescent participants in key informant sessions operationalized concepts ...
  • Family income and tooth decay in us children: Does the association change with age? 
    Bernabé, E.; Delgado-Angulo, E.K.; Murasko, J.E.; Marcenes, W. (Karger, 2012)
    This study explored whether the association of family income with tooth decay changes with age among children in the United States. A second objective was to explore the role of access to dental health care services in ...
  • Global burden of cancer attributable to high body-mass index in 2012: a population-based study 
    Arnold, Melina; Pandeya, Nirmala; Byrnes, Graham; Renehan, Prof Andrew G.; Stevens, Gretchen A.; Ezzati, Prof Majid; Ferlay, Jacques; Miranda, J. Jaime; Romieu, Isabelle; Dikshit, Rajesh; Forman, David; Soerjomataram, Isabelle (Elsevier, 2015)
    BACKGROUND: High body-mass index (BMI; defined as 25 kg/m(2) or greater) is associated with increased risk of cancer. To inform public health policy and future research, we estimated the global burden of cancer attributable ...
  • HIV testing among social media-using Peruvian men who have sex with men: correlates and social context 
    Krueger, Evan-A.; Chiu, ChingChe-J.; Menacho Alvirio, Luis Alberto; Young, Sean-D. (Taylor and Francis, 2016)
    HIV remains concentrated among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Peru, and homophobia and AIDS-related stigmas have kept the epidemic difficult to address. Gay self-identity has been associated with increased HIV testing, ...
  • Human T cell lymphotropic virus type i infectionamong female sex workers in peru 
    Gotuzzo Herencia, José Eduardo; Sánchez, Jorge; Escamilla, Joel; Carrillo, Carlos; Phillips, Irving; Moreyra, Luis; Stamm, Walter; Ashley, Rhoda; Roggen, Erwin; Kreiss, Joan; Piot, Peter; Holmes, King (Oxford University Press, 1994)
    Four hundred female sex workers attending a sexually transmitted disease clinic in Lima, Peru, were interviewed for demographic information and medical, contraceptive, and sexual practice histories. Cervical cultures were ...
  • Imaging mass spectrometry assists in the classification of diagnostically challenging atypical Spitzoid neoplasms 
    Lazova, Rossitza; Seeley, Erin-H.; Kutzner, Heinz; Scolyer, Richard-A.; Scott, Glynis; Cerroni, Lorenzo; Fried, Isabella; Kozovska, Milena-E.; Rosenberg, Arlene-S.; Prieto, Victor-G.; Shehata, Bahig-M.; Durham, Megan-M.; Henry, Gina; Rodriguez-Peralto, Jose-L.; Riveiro-Falkenbach, Erica; Schaefer, Jochen-T.; Danialan, Richard; Fraitag, Sylvie; Vollenweider-Roten, Sonja; Sepehr, Alireza; Sangueza, Martin; Hijazi, Nouf; Corredoira, Yamile; Kowal, Rachel; Harris, Olga-M.; Bravo Puccio, Francisco Gerardo; Boyd, Alan-S.; Gueorguieva, Ralitza; Caprioli, Richard-M. (Elsevier, 2016)
    BACKGROUND: Previously, using imaging mass spectrometry (IMS), we discovered proteomic differences between Spitz nevi and Spitzoid melanomas. OBJECTIVE: We sought to determine whether IMS can assist in the classification ...
  • Income gradients in oral health according to child age 
    Bernabe, Eduardo; Sabbah, Wael; Delgado-Angulo, Elsa K.; Murasko, Jason E.; Gansky, Stuart A. (Wiley, 2015)
    This study aimed to confirm whether the well-known income disparities in oral health seen over the life course are indeed absent in 9- to 11-yr-old children, and to explore the role of access to dental care in explaining ...
  • Intergenerational mobility and adult oral health in a British cohort 
    Delgado-Angulo, Elsa K.; Bernabe, Eduardo (Wiley, 2015)
    OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to characterize trajectories of intergeneration mobility from birth to age 33 years and to assess the influence of these trajectories on adult oral health. METHODS: Repeated data on occupational ...
  • Lack of association between chronic exposure to biomass fuel smoke and markers of right ventricular pressure overload at high altitude 
    Caravedo, Maria A.; Painschab, Matthew S.; Davila-Roman, Victor G.; De Ferrari, Aldo; Gilman, Robert Hugh; Vasquez-Villar, Angel D.; Pollard, Suzanne L.; Miranda, J. Jaime; Checkley, William (Elsevier, 2014)
    BACKGROUND: Chronic exposure to biomass fuel smoke has been implicated in the development of pulmonary hypertension and right ventricular pressure/volume overload through activation of inflammation, increase in vascular ...

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