Listar por tema "young adult"

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  • Association between food assistance program participation and overweight 
    Pia Chaparro, M.; Bernabé Ortiz, Antonio; Harrison, G.G. (Faculdade de Saúde Pública da Universidade de São Paulo, 2014)
    Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the association between food assistance program participation and overweight/obesity according to poverty level. Methods: A cross-sectional analysis of data from ...
  • Association between self-perceived oral health and clinical indicators 
    Guevara-Canales, Janet-Ofelia; Morales-Vadillo, Rafael; Sacsaquispe-Contreras, Sonia-Julia; Alberca-Ramos, Dora-Erika; Morgenstern-Orezzoli, Hans; Cava-Vergiu, Carlos-Enrique (Quintessence Publishing, 2018)
    Purpose: To determine whether self-perceived oral health impact and satisfaction measure oral health in the same way as do clinical indicators in adults and older adults. Materials and Methods: The population consisted of ...
  • Association of antepartum depression, generalized anxiety, and posttraumatic stress disorder with infant birth weight and gestational age at delivery 
    Gelaye, Bizu; Sanchez, Sixto E.; Andrade, Ana; Gómez, Oswaldo; Coker, Ann L.; Dole, Nancy; Rondon, Marta B.; Williams, Michelle A. (Elsevier, 2019)
    BACKGROUND: Low- and middle-income countries bear a disproportionate burden of preterm birth (PTB) and low infant birth weight (LBW) complications where affective and anxiety disorders are more common in the antepartum ...
  • Association of childhood physical and sexual abuse with intimate partner violence, poor general health and depressive symptoms among pregnant women 
    Barrios, Y.V.; Gelaye, B.; Zhong, Q.; Nicolaidis, C.; Rondon, M.B.; Garcia Funegra, Patricia Jannet; Mascaro Sanchez, P.A.; Sanchez, S.E.; Williams, M.A. (Public Library of Science, 2015)
    Objective: We examined associations of childhood physical and sexual abuse with risk of intimate partner violence (IPV). We also evaluated the extent to which childhood abuse was associated with self-reported general health ...
  • Association of decreased serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) concentrations in early pregnancy with antepartum depression 
    Fung, J.; Gelaye, B.; Zhong, Q.Y.; Rondon, M.B.; Sanchez, S.E.; Barrios, Y.V.; Hevner, K.; Qiu, C.; Williams, M.A. (BioMed Central, 2015)
    Background: Antepartum depression is one of the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality in the prenatal period. There is accumulating evidence for the role of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in the ...
  • Association of poor subjective sleep quality with suicidal ideation among pregnant Peruvian women 
    Gelaye, B.; Barrios, Y.V.; Zhong, Q.-Y.; Rondon, M.B.; Borba, C.P.C.; Sánchez, S.E.; Henderson, D.C.; Williams, M.A. (Elsevier, 2015)
    Objective: To examine the independent and joint relationships of poor subjective sleep quality and antepartum depression with suicidal ideation among pregnant women. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 641 ...
  • The associations between preexisting mental disorders and subsequent onset of chronic headaches: A worldwide epidemiologic perspective 
    Bruffaerts, R.; Demyttenaere, K.; Kessler, R.C.; Tachimori, H.; Bunting, B.; Hu, C.; Florescu, S.; Haro, J.M.; Lim, C.C.W.; Kovess-Masfety, V.; Levinson, D.; Medina Mora, M.E.; Piazza Ferrand, Marina Julia; Piotrowski, P.; Posada-Villa, J.; Salih Khalaf, M.; ten Have, M.; Xavier, M.; Scott, K.M. (Elsevier, 2015)
    Although there is a significant association between preexisting depression and later onset of chronic headache, the extent to which other preexisting mental disorders are associated with subsequent onset of headache in the ...
  • Burden of genital warts in Peru: an observational study 
    Garcia Funegra, Patricia Jannet; Cárcamo Cavagnaro, César Paul Eugenio; Valderrama, M.; La Rosa, S.; James, C.; Gutiérrez, Raúl; Lindsay, B.R. (SAGE Publications, 2018)
    Genital warts (GW) are mucosal or skin lesions caused by sexual transmission of human papillomavirus (HPV). This study estimates the frequency of GW cases in physicians' clinics and physicians' usual practices of GW referral ...
  • Childhood abuse is associated with stress-related sleep disturbance and poor sleep quality in pregnancy 
    Gelaye, B.; Kajeepeta, S.; Zhong, Q.Y.; Borba, C.P.C.; Rondon, M.B.; Sánchez, S.E.; Henderson, D.C.; Williams, M.A. (Elsevier, 2015)
    Objectives: Childhood abuse is associated with increased risks of adult psychiatric disorders and physical health conditions. Mounting evidence documents associations of childhood abuse with sleep disturbances in adulthood. ...
  • A comparison of seven cox regression-based models to account for heterogeneity across multiple HIV treatment cohorts in Latin America and the Caribbean 
    Giganti, M.J.; Luz, P.M.; Caro-Vega, Y.; Cesar, C.; Padgett, D.; Koenig, S.; Echevarria Zarate, Juan Ignacio; McGowan, C.C.; Shepherd, B.E. (Mary Ann Liebert, 2015)
    Many studies of HIV/AIDS aggregate data from multiple cohorts to improve power and generalizability. There are several analysis approaches to account for cross-cohort heterogeneity; we assessed how different approaches can ...
  • Cotard and Capgras Syndrome in a Patient with Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia 
    Revilla, Joshep; Aliaga, Stephanie; Lozano-Vargas, Antonio (Hindawi, 2021)
    The presentation of both Cotard and Capgras syndromes is uncommon in schizophrenia. We present a case of a 23-year-old male with the diagnosis of schizophrenia with Cotard syndrome who later developed Capgras syndrome. By ...
  • Counseling for improving adherence to antiretroviral treatment: a systematic review 
    Musayón Oblitas, Flor Yesenia; Cárcamo Cavagnaro, César Paul Eugenio; Gimbel, Sarah (Taylor and Francis, 2018)
    One-on-one counseling can be an effective strategy to improve patient adherence to HIV treatment. The aim of this systematic review is to examine articles with one-on-one counseling-based interventions, review their ...
  • Development of a novel protocol based on blood clot to improve the sensitivity of qPCR detection of toxoplasma gondii in peripheral blood specimens 
    Gutierrez Loli, Renzo Marcelo; Ferradas, C.; Diestra, A.; Traianou, A.; Bowman, N.; Bok, J.; Reimer-McAtee, M.; Ramal, C.; Ticona, E.; Steinberg, H.; Mayta, H.; Calderón Sánchez, Maritza Mercedes; Calla Choque, Jaeson Santos; Sterling, C.; Gilman, Robert Hugh; Pinedo, L.C.; Valencia, G.; Sanchez, L.; Málaga, E.; Zhu, D.; Jiménez, J.; Bern, C.; Angulo, N.; Schiaffino Salazar, Francesca; Acosta, J.; Holtz, M.; Clark, D.; Clark, T.; Trompeter, G.; Choi, J.; Gandarilla, O.; Dorn, M.; Fortuny, E.; Galdos, G.; Colanzi, R. (American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2019)
    Quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) for Toxoplasma gondii multicopy genes has emerged as a promising strategy for sensitive detection of parasite DNA. qPCR can be performed from blood samples, which are minimally ...
  • Diagnostic validity of the generalized anxiety disorder - 7 (GAD-7) among pregnant women 
    Zhong, Q.Y.; Gelaye, B.; Zaslavsky, A.M.; Fann, J.R.; Rondon, M.B.; Sánchez, S.E.; Williams, M.A. (Public Library of Science, 2015)
    Objective: Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) during pregnancy is associated with several adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes. A reliable and valid screening tool for GAD should lead to earlier detection and treatment. ...
  • Effectiveness of a malaria surveillance strategy based on active case detection during high transmission season in the Peruvian Amazon 
    Moreno-Gutierrez, Diamantina; Llanos Cuentas, Elmer Alejandro; Luis Barboza, Jose; Contreras-Mancilla, Juan; Gamboa Vilela, Dionicia Baziliza; Rodriguez, Hugo; Carrasco Escobar, Gabriel; Boreux, Raphael; Hayette, Marie-Pierre; Beutels, Philippe; Speybroeck, Niko; Rosas-Aguirre, Angel (MDPI, 2018)
    Background: Faced with the resurgence of malaria, malaria surveillance in the Peruvian Amazon incorporated consecutive active case detection (ACD) interventions using light microscopy (LM) as reactive measure in communities ...
  • Evaluating Urban Taeniasis as a Threat to Cysticercosis Elimination in Northern Peru 
    Fernandez, Lauralee; Gamboa Morán, Ricardo; Vilchez Barreto, Percy Mcquen; Pray, Ian; Beam, Michelle; Garvey, Brian; Spencer, Angela; Atto, Ruth; Muro Ecca, Claudio Alberto; Moyano, Luz Maria; García Lescano, Héctor Hugo; O'Neal, Seth E.; Cysticercosis Working Group in Peru (American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2019)
    Reintroduction of Taenia solium into a region in Peru where it had been eliminated prompted evaluation of the possibility of reintroduction from an urban reservoir of taeniasis. In a cross-sectional study of an adjacent ...
  • Facial asymmetry and genetic ancestry in Latin American admixed populations 
    Quinto-Sánchez, Mirsha; Adhikari, K.; Acuña-Alonzo, V.; Cintas, C.; Silva De Cerqueira, C.C.; Ramallo, V.; Castillo, L.; Farrera, A.; Jaramillo, C.; Arias, W.; Fuentes, M.; Everardo, P.; De Avila, F.; Gomez-Valdés, J.; Hünemeier, T.; Gibbon, S.; Gallo López-Aliaga, Carla Maria; Poletti, Giovanni; Rosique, J.; Bortolini, M.C.; Canizales-Quinteros, S.; Rothhammer, F.; Bedoya, G.; Ruiz-Linares, A.; González-José, R. (Wiley, 2015)
    Fluctuating and directional asymmetry are aspects of morphological variation widely used to infer environmental and genetic factors affecting facial phenotypes. However, the genetic basis and environmental determinants of ...
  • Feasibility of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in the treatment of oxygen-dependent COVID-19 patients in Peru 
    Cárcamo García, Paloma Mariana; Laca-Barrera, M.; Cabanillas-Silva, D.; Málaga Rodríguez, Germán Javier; Mallma-Salazar, P.; Moore, David Alexander James; Shipley, R.; Singer, M.; Garcia Funegra, Patricia Jannet (American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2021)
    Intensive care is expensive, and availability is limited. Low- and middle-income countries in particular have struggled to cope with the large influx of critically ill patients during the COVID-19 pandemic. Noninvasive ...
  • Formative evaluation of a proposed mHealth program for childhood illness management in a resource-limited setting in Peru 
    Calderón, T.A.; Martin, H.; Volpicelli, K.; Diaz, C.; Gozzer Infante, Ernesto Eugenio; Buttenheim, A.M. (Pan American Health Organization, 2015)
    Objective. To conduct a formative evaluation of a proposed mobile health (mHealth) program designed to educate caregivers about management of common childhood illnesses. Methods. A cluster-randomized sample (n = 220) of ...
  • Gender associated with the intention to choose a medical specialty in medical students: A cross-sectional study in 11 countries in Latin America 
    Ng-Sueng, L.F.; Vargas-Matos, I.; Mayta-Tristán, P.; Pereyra-Elías, R.; Montenegro-Idrogo, J.J.; Inga-Berrospi, F.; Ancalli, F.; Bonilla-Escobar, F.; Diaz-Velez, C.; Gutierrez-Quezada, E.; Gomez-Alhach, J.; Muñoz-Medina, C.E.; Sanchez-Pozo, A.; Vidal, M.; Pozo, A.M.S.; Cardozo López, Juan Pablo; Panozo, S.L.; Villar, R.; Morales, R.S.; Adauy, G.A.; Toloza, P.A.; De Aguilera Aedo, R.O.; González, J.P.S.; Brito, I.N.; Avendaño, J.S.; Romero, F.; Alhach, J.G.; Escobar, F.B.; Calixto, O.; Cardona, Á.M.; Arias, J.L.O.; Cifuentes, L.A.; Acosta, K.; Ospina, M.; Ruíz, G.D.L.; Cifuentes, A.F.Q.; Ortega, I.B.; Valverde, C.; Fernández, J.B.; Urrutia, L.E.C.; Moya, G.; Yescas, G.; León, M.V.; Gutiérrez, E.; Peralta, R.M.I.A.; Sulca, R.V.; Urbina, J.A.G.; León, Franco; Diaz, C.; Cabrera, J.; Berrospi, F.I.; Muñoz, K.M.; Loaiza, O.M.; Torres, M.M.; Figueroa, J.Á.; Dextre, M.T.; Purizaca-Rosillo, N.; Vidal, O.R.; Chambi, D.E.V.; Alfonso, M.; Castagnino, D.L.; Mogollón, C.; Maquera, J.; Johnson Franco, Mario; Gómez, G.F.; Castro, J.J.; Vela, E.J.J.; Sampé, M.O.; García, G.R.V.; Anaya, K.R.H.; Calizaya, F.A.; Lázaro, L.E.G.; Medina, C.E.M.; Rodríguez, Manuel Alejandro; Da Silva-Abreu, A. (Public Library of Science, 2016)
    Introduction: The selection of a medical specialty has been associated with multiple factors, such as personal preferences, academic exposure, motivational factors and sociodemographic factors, such as gender. The number ...

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