Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia

ListarEditados por otras instituciones por tema "Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic"

ListarEditados por otras instituciones por tema "Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic"

Ordenar por:Orden:Resultados:

  • Antifibrinolytic therapy to reduce haemoptysis from any cause 
    Prutsky, Gabriela; Pablo Domecq, Juan; Salazar, Carlos A.; Accinelli Tanaka, Roberto Alfonso (Cochrane Collaboration, 2012)
    Background: Haemoptysis is a common pathology around the world, occurring with more frequency in low-income countries. It has different etiologies, many of which have infectious characteristics. Antifibrinolytic agents are ...
  • Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors and risk of heart failure in type 2 diabetes: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised and observational studies 
    Li, Ling; Li, Sheyu; Deng, Ke; Liu, Jiali; Vandvik, Per-Olav; Zhao, Pujing; Zhang, Longhao; Shen, Jiantong; Bala, Malgorzata-M.; Sohani, Zahra-N.; Wong, Evelyn; Busse, Jason-W.; Ebrahim, Shanil; Málaga Rodríguez, Germán Javier; Rios, Lorena-P.; Wang, Yingqiang; Chen, Qunfei; Guyatt, Gordon-H.; Sun, Xin (BMJ Publishing Group, 2016)
    OBJECTIVES: To examine the association between dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors and the risk of heart failure or hospital admission for heart failure in patients with type 2 diabetes. DESIGN: Systematic review ...
  • Direct thrombin inhibitors versus vitamin K antagonists for preventing cerebral or systemic embolism in people with non-valvular atrial fibrillation 
    Salazar, Carlos A.; del Aguila, Daniel; Cordova, Erika G. (Wiley, 2014)
    BACKGROUND: Chronic anticoagulation with vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) prevents ischaemic stroke and systemic embolism in people with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) but dose adjustment, coagulation monitoring and ...
  • Drugs commonly associated with weight change: Umbrella systematic review and meta-analysis (Protocol) 
    Domecq, J.P.; Prutsky, G.; Wang, Z.; Elraiyah, T.; Brito, J.P.; Mauck, K.; Lababidi, M.H.; Leppin, A.; Fidahussein, S.; Prokop, L.J.; Montori, V.M.; Murad, M.H. (BioMed Central, 2012)
    Background: Many drugs and treatments given to patients for various reasons affect their weight. This side effect is of great importance to patients and is also a concern for the treating physician because weight change ...
  • Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and heart failure in type 2 diabetes: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized and observational studies 
    Li, Ling; Li, Sheyu; Liu, Jiali; Deng, Ke; Busse, Jason-W.; Vandvik, Per-Olav; Wong, Evelyn; Sohani, Zahra-N.; Bala, Malgorzata-M.; Rios, Lorena-P.; Málaga Rodríguez, Germán Javier; Ebrahim, Shanil; Shen, Jiantong; Zhang, Longhao; Zhao, Pujing; Chen, Qunfei; Wang, Yingqiang; Guyatt, Gordon-H.; Sun, Xin (BioMed Central, 2016)
    BACKGROUND: The effect of glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) receptor agonists on heart failure remains uncertain. We therefore conducted a systematic review to assess the possible impact of GLP-1 agonists on heart failure or ...
  • Initiation and continuation of randomized trials after the publication of a trial stopped early for benefit asking the same study question: STOPIT-3 study design 
    Prutsky, Gabriela J.; Domecq, Juan Pablo; Erwin, Patricia J.; Briel, Matthias; Montori, Victor M.; Akl, Elie A.; Meerpohl, Jorge J.; Bassler, Dirk; Schandelmaier, Stefan; Walter, Stephen D.; Zhou, Qi; Coello, Pablo Alonso; Moja, Lorenzo; Walter, Martin; Thorlund, Kristian; Glasziou, Paul; Kunz, Regina; Ferreira-Gonzalez, Ignacio; Busse, Jason; Sun, Xin; Kristiansen, Annette; Kasenda, Benjamin; Qasim-Agha, Osama; Pagano, Genaro; Pardo-Hernandez, Hector; Urrutia, Gerard; Murad, Muhammad Hassan; Guyatt, Gordon (BioMed Central, 2013)
    Background: Randomized control trials (RCTs) stopped early for benefit (truncated RCTs) are increasingly common and, on average, overestimate the relative magnitude of benefit by approximately 30%. Investigators stop trials ...
  • Is the evaluation of risk of bias in periodontology and implant dentistry comprehensive? A systematic review 
    Faggion, C.M.; Listl, S.; Alarcón, M.A. (Wiley, 2015)
    Background/Objective The objective of this study was to assess how authors of systematic reviews (SRs) with meta-analyses published in periodontology and implant dentistry evaluate risk of bias (ROB) in primary studies ...
  • Isolation as a strategy for controlling the transmission of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in haemodialysis units 
    Bravo Zúñiga, Jessica; Loza Munarriz, Cesar Antonio; Lopez-Alcalde, Jesus (Wiley, 2016)
    BACKGROUND: The hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection affects about 2% of the world's population and can cause chronic liver infection and persistent long-term sequelae such as cirrhosis and liver cancer.The prevalence of HCV ...
  • Ivermectin versus albendazole or thiabendazole for Strongyloides stercoralis infection 
    Henriquez-Camacho, Cesar; Gotuzzo Herencia, José Eduardo; Echevarria Zarate, Juan Ignacio; White, A. Clinton-Jr; Terashima, Angelica; Samalvides Cuba, Frine; Perez-Molina, Jose-A.; Plana, Maria-N. (Wiley, 2016)
    BACKGROUND: Strongyloidiasis is a gut infection with Strongyloides stercoralis which is common world wide. Chronic infection usually causes a skin rash, vomiting, diarrhoea or constipation, and respiratory problems, and ...
  • Lactoferrin for prevention of neonatal sepsis 
    Turin, Christie G.; Zea-Vera, Alonso; Pezo, Alonso; Cruz, Karen; Zegarra, Jaime; Bellomo, Sicilia; Cam, Luis; Llanos, Raul; Castaneda, Anne; Tucto, Lourdes; Ochoa Woodell, Theresa Jean (Springer, 2014)
    Preterm neonates are at risk to acquire infections. In addition to the high mortality associated with sepsis, these patients are at risk for long-term disabilities, particularly neurodevelopment impairment. Several ...
  • A multisite assessment of the quantitative capabilities of the Xpert MTB/RIF assay 
    Blakemore, R.; Nabeta, P.; Davidow, A.L.; Vadwai, V.; Tahirli, R.; Munsamy, V.; Nicol, M.; Jones, M.; Persing, D.H.; Hillemann, D.; Ruesch-Gerdes, S.; Leisegang, F.; Zamudio Fuertes, Carlos Eduardo; Rodrigues, C.; Boehme, C.C.; Perkins, M.D.; Alland, D. (American Thoracic Society, 2011)
    Rationale: The Xpert MTB/RIF is an automated molecular test for Mycobacterium tuberculosis that estimates bacterial burden by measuring the threshold-cycle (Ct) of its M. tuberculosis-specific real-time polymerase chain ...
  • Opt-out screening strategy for HIV infection among patients attending emergency departments: systematic review and meta-analysis 
    Henriquez-Camacho, C.; Villafuerte-Gutierrez, P.; Pérez-Molina, J.A.; Losa, J.; Gotuzzo Herencia, José Eduardo; Cheyne, N. (Wiley, 2016)
    Objectives: International health agencies have promoted nontargeted universal (opt-out) HIV screening tests in different settings, including emergency departments (EDs). We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis ...
  • A 'Polypill' aimed at preventing cardiovascular disease could prove highly cost-effective for use in Latin America 
    Bautista, Leonelo E.; Vera-Cala, Lina M.; Ferrante, Daniel; Herrera, Victor M.; Miranda, J. Jaime; Pichardo, Rafael; Sánchez Abanto, Jorge R.; Ferreccio, Catterina; Silva, Eglé; Arenas, Myriam O.; Chirinos, Julio A.; Medina-Lezama, Josefina; Pérez, Cynthia M.; Schapochnik, Norberto; Casas, Juan P. (Project HOPE, 2013)
    We evaluated the cost-effectiveness of administering a daily “polypill” consisting of three antihypertensive drugs, a statin, and aspirin to prevent cardiovascular disease among high-risk patients in Latin America. We found ...
  • Ranolazine for stable angina pectoris 
    Salazar, Carlos A.; Basilio Flores, Juan E.; Veramendi Espinoza, Liz E.; Mejia Dolores, Jhon W.; Rey Rodriguez, Diego E.; Loza Munarriz, Cesar Antonio (Wiley, 2017)
    BACKGROUND: Stable angina pectoris is a chronic medical condition with significant impact on mortality and quality of life; it can be macrovascular or microvascular in origin. Ranolazine is a second-line anti-anginal drug ...
  • Sodium and Potassium Consumption in a Semi-Urban Area in Peru: Evaluation of a Population-Based 24-Hour Urine Collection 
    Carrillo Larco, Rodrigo Martín; Saavedra García, Lorena María; Miranda, J. Jaime; Sacksteder, Katherine A.; Diez-Canseco Montero, Francisco; Gilman, Robert Hugh; Bernabé Ortiz, Antonio (MDPI, 2018)
    Despite the negative effects of high sodium and low potassium consumption on cardiovascular health, their consumption has not been quantified in sites undergoing urbanization. We aimed to determine the sodium and potassium ...
  • A systematic review and meta-analysis of trials of social network interventions in type 2 diabetes 
    Spencer-Bonilla, Gabriela; Ponce, Oscar J.; Rodriguez-Gutierrez, Rene; Alvarez-Villalobos, Neri; Erwin, Patricia J.; Larrea-Mantilla, Laura; Rogers, Anne; Montori, Victor M. (BMJ Publishing Group, 2017)
    OBJECTIVES: In the care of patients with type 2 diabetes, self-management is emphasised and studied while theory and observations suggest that patients also benefit from social support. We sought to assess the effect of ...
  • A systematic review of randomized controlled trials of interventions designed to decrease child abuse in high-risk families 
    Levey, Elizabeth J.; Gelaye, Bizu; Bain, Paul; Rondon, Marta B.; Borba, Christina P. C.; Henderson, David C.; Williams, Michelle A. (Elsevier, 2017)
    Child abuse is a global problem, and parents with histories of childhood abuse are at increased risk of abusing their offspring. The objective of this systematic review is to provide a clear overview of the existing ...
  • Treatment Options for Hirsutism: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis 
    Barrionuevo, Patricia; Nabhan, Mohammed; Altayar, Osama; Wang, Zhen; Erwin, Patricia J.; Asi, Noor; Martin, Kathryn A.; Murad, M. Hassan (Oxford University Press, 2018)
    Background: Several pharmacologic treatments for hirsutism are used in practice; however, their relative efficacy is unclear. Methods: We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, and CENTRAL through January 2017 for randomized controlled ...

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